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Theorem lcmval 11733
Description: Value of the lcm operator.  ( M lcm  N
) is the least common multiple of  M and  N. If either  M or  N is  0, the result is defined conventionally as  0. Contrast with df-gcd 11625 and gcdval 11637. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Revised by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
lcmval  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  ->  ( M lcm  N )  =  if ( ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n
) } ,  RR ,  <  ) ) )
Distinct variable groups:    n, M    n, N

Proof of Theorem lcmval
Dummy variables  x  y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 df-lcm 11731 . . 3  |- lcm  =  ( x  e.  ZZ , 
y  e.  ZZ  |->  if ( ( x  =  0  \/  y  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( x 
||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) ) )
21a1i 9 . 2  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  -> lcm  =  ( x  e.  ZZ ,  y  e.  ZZ  |->  if ( ( x  =  0  \/  y  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( x  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n
) } ,  RR ,  <  ) ) ) )
3 eqeq1 2144 . . . . . 6  |-  ( x  =  M  ->  (
x  =  0  <->  M  =  0 ) )
43orbi1d 780 . . . . 5  |-  ( x  =  M  ->  (
( x  =  0  \/  y  =  0 )  <->  ( M  =  0  \/  y  =  0 ) ) )
5 breq1 3927 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( x  =  M  ->  (
x  ||  n  <->  M  ||  n
) )
65anbi1d 460 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( x  =  M  ->  (
( x  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n )  <-> 
( M  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) ) )
76rabbidv 2670 . . . . . 6  |-  ( x  =  M  ->  { n  e.  NN  |  ( x 
||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) }  =  { n  e.  NN  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n
) } )
87infeq1d 6892 . . . . 5  |-  ( x  =  M  -> inf ( { n  e.  NN  | 
( x  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  )  = inf ( { n  e.  NN  | 
( M  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) )
94, 8ifbieq2d 3491 . . . 4  |-  ( x  =  M  ->  if ( ( x  =  0  \/  y  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( x 
||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) )  =  if ( ( M  =  0  \/  y  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n
) } ,  RR ,  <  ) ) )
10 eqeq1 2144 . . . . . 6  |-  ( y  =  N  ->  (
y  =  0  <->  N  =  0 ) )
1110orbi2d 779 . . . . 5  |-  ( y  =  N  ->  (
( M  =  0  \/  y  =  0 )  <->  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) ) )
12 breq1 3927 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( y  =  N  ->  (
y  ||  n  <->  N  ||  n
) )
1312anbi2d 459 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( y  =  N  ->  (
( M  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n )  <-> 
( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) ) )
1413rabbidv 2670 . . . . . 6  |-  ( y  =  N  ->  { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) }  =  { n  e.  NN  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n
) } )
1514infeq1d 6892 . . . . 5  |-  ( y  =  N  -> inf ( { n  e.  NN  | 
( M  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  )  = inf ( { n  e.  NN  | 
( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) )
1611, 15ifbieq2d 3491 . . . 4  |-  ( y  =  N  ->  if ( ( M  =  0  \/  y  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) )  =  if ( ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n
) } ,  RR ,  <  ) ) )
179, 16sylan9eq 2190 . . 3  |-  ( ( x  =  M  /\  y  =  N )  ->  if ( ( x  =  0  \/  y  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  | 
( x  ||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) )  =  if ( ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) ) )
1817adantl 275 . 2  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  ( x  =  M  /\  y  =  N ) )  ->  if ( ( x  =  0  \/  y  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( x 
||  n  /\  y  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) )  =  if ( ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n
) } ,  RR ,  <  ) ) )
19 simpl 108 . 2  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  ->  M  e.  ZZ )
20 simpr 109 . 2  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  ->  N  e.  ZZ )
21 c0ex 7753 . . . 4  |-  0  e.  _V
2221a1i 9 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  -> 
0  e.  _V )
23 1zzd 9074 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  1  e.  ZZ )
24 nnuz 9354 . . . . . 6  |-  NN  =  ( ZZ>= `  1 )
25 rabeq 2673 . . . . . 6  |-  ( NN  =  ( ZZ>= `  1
)  ->  { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) }  =  { n  e.  ( ZZ>=
`  1 )  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) } )
2624, 25ax-mp 5 . . . . 5  |-  { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) }  =  { n  e.  ( ZZ>=
`  1 )  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) }
27 dvdsmul1 11504 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  ->  M  ||  ( M  x.  N ) )
2827adantr 274 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  M  ||  ( M  x.  N )
)
29 simpll 518 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  M  e.  ZZ )
30 simplr 519 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  N  e.  ZZ )
3129, 30zmulcld 9172 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( M  x.  N )  e.  ZZ )
32 dvdsabsb 11501 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  ( M  x.  N
)  e.  ZZ )  ->  ( M  ||  ( M  x.  N
)  <->  M  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N
) ) ) )
3329, 31, 32syl2anc 408 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( M  ||  ( M  x.  N
)  <->  M  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N
) ) ) )
3428, 33mpbid 146 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  M  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) ) )
35 dvdsmul2 11505 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  ->  N  ||  ( M  x.  N ) )
3635adantr 274 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  N  ||  ( M  x.  N )
)
37 dvdsabsb 11501 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  ( M  x.  N
)  e.  ZZ )  ->  ( N  ||  ( M  x.  N
)  <->  N  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N
) ) ) )
3830, 31, 37syl2anc 408 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( N  ||  ( M  x.  N
)  <->  N  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N
) ) ) )
3936, 38mpbid 146 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  N  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) ) )
4029zcnd 9167 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  M  e.  CC )
4130zcnd 9167 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  N  e.  CC )
4240, 41absmuld 10959 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  =  ( ( abs `  M )  x.  ( abs `  N
) ) )
43 simpr 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )
44 ioran 741 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  ( -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 )  <->  ( -.  M  =  0  /\  -.  N  =  0 ) )
4543, 44sylib 121 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( -.  M  =  0  /\  -.  N  =  0 ) )
4645simpld 111 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  -.  M  = 
0 )
4746neqned 2313 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  M  =/=  0
)
48 nnabscl 10865 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  M  =/=  0 )  -> 
( abs `  M
)  e.  NN )
4929, 47, 48syl2anc 408 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( abs `  M
)  e.  NN )
5045simprd 113 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  -.  N  = 
0 )
5150neqned 2313 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  N  =/=  0
)
52 nnabscl 10865 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  N  =/=  0 )  -> 
( abs `  N
)  e.  NN )
5330, 51, 52syl2anc 408 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( abs `  N
)  e.  NN )
5449, 53nnmulcld 8762 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( ( abs `  M )  x.  ( abs `  N ) )  e.  NN )
5542, 54eqeltrd 2214 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  e.  NN )
56 breq2 3928 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( n  =  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  ->  ( M  ||  n  <->  M  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N
) ) ) )
57 breq2 3928 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( n  =  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  ->  ( N  ||  n  <->  N  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N
) ) ) )
5856, 57anbi12d 464 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( n  =  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  ->  ( ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n )  <->  ( M  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  /\  N  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) ) ) ) )
5958elrab3 2836 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) )  e.  NN  ->  (
( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  e.  { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) }  <->  ( M  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  /\  N  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) ) ) ) )
6055, 59syl 14 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( ( abs `  ( M  x.  N
) )  e.  {
n  e.  NN  | 
( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) }  <->  ( M  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) )  /\  N  ||  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) ) ) ) )
6134, 39, 60mpbir2and 928 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  ->  ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
)  e.  { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) } )
62 elfzelz 9799 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( n  e.  ( 1 ... ( abs `  ( M  x.  N )
) )  ->  n  e.  ZZ )
63 zdvdsdc 11503 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  n  e.  ZZ )  -> DECID  M 
||  n )
6429, 62, 63syl2an 287 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0
) )  /\  n  e.  ( 1 ... ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) ) ) )  -> DECID  M  ||  n )
65 zdvdsdc 11503 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  n  e.  ZZ )  -> DECID  N 
||  n )
6630, 62, 65syl2an 287 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0
) )  /\  n  e.  ( 1 ... ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) ) ) )  -> DECID  N  ||  n )
67 dcan 918 . . . . . 6  |-  (DECID  M  ||  n  ->  (DECID  N  ||  n  -> DECID  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) ) )
6864, 66, 67sylc 62 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0
) )  /\  n  e.  ( 1 ... ( abs `  ( M  x.  N ) ) ) )  -> DECID  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) )
6923, 26, 61, 68infssuzcldc 11633 . . . 4  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  -> inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  )  e. 
{ n  e.  NN  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n
) } )
7069elexd 2694 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  /\  -.  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )  -> inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M 
||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  )  e. 
_V )
71 lcmmndc 11732 . . 3  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  -> DECID  ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) )
7222, 70, 71ifcldadc 3496 . 2  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  ->  if ( ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  | 
( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n ) } ,  RR ,  <  ) )  e.  _V )
732, 18, 19, 20, 72ovmpod 5891 1  |-  ( ( M  e.  ZZ  /\  N  e.  ZZ )  ->  ( M lcm  N )  =  if ( ( M  =  0  \/  N  =  0 ) ,  0 , inf ( { n  e.  NN  |  ( M  ||  n  /\  N  ||  n
) } ,  RR ,  <  ) ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -. wn 3    -> wi 4    /\ wa 103    <-> wb 104    \/ wo 697  DECID wdc 819    = wceq 1331    e. wcel 1480    =/= wne 2306   {crab 2418   _Vcvv 2681   ifcif 3469   class class class wbr 3924   ` cfv 5118  (class class class)co 5767    e. cmpo 5769  infcinf 6863   RRcr 7612   0cc0 7613   1c1 7614    x. cmul 7618    < clt 7793   NNcn 8713   ZZcz 9047   ZZ>=cuz 9319   ...cfz 9783   abscabs 10762    || cdvds 11482   lcm clcm 11730
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 603  ax-in2 604  ax-io 698  ax-5 1423  ax-7 1424  ax-gen 1425  ax-ie1 1469  ax-ie2 1470  ax-8 1482  ax-10 1483  ax-11 1484  ax-i12 1485  ax-bndl 1486  ax-4 1487  ax-13 1491  ax-14 1492  ax-17 1506  ax-i9 1510  ax-ial 1514  ax-i5r 1515  ax-ext 2119  ax-coll 4038  ax-sep 4041  ax-nul 4049  ax-pow 4093  ax-pr 4126  ax-un 4350  ax-setind 4447  ax-iinf 4497  ax-cnex 7704  ax-resscn 7705  ax-1cn 7706  ax-1re 7707  ax-icn 7708  ax-addcl 7709  ax-addrcl 7710  ax-mulcl 7711  ax-mulrcl 7712  ax-addcom 7713  ax-mulcom 7714  ax-addass 7715  ax-mulass 7716  ax-distr 7717  ax-i2m1 7718  ax-0lt1 7719  ax-1rid 7720  ax-0id 7721  ax-rnegex 7722  ax-precex 7723  ax-cnre 7724  ax-pre-ltirr 7725  ax-pre-ltwlin 7726  ax-pre-lttrn 7727  ax-pre-apti 7728  ax-pre-ltadd 7729  ax-pre-mulgt0 7730  ax-pre-mulext 7731  ax-arch 7732  ax-caucvg 7733
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 820  df-3or 963  df-3an 964  df-tru 1334  df-fal 1337  df-nf 1437  df-sb 1736  df-eu 2000  df-mo 2001  df-clab 2124  df-cleq 2130  df-clel 2133  df-nfc 2268  df-ne 2307  df-nel 2402  df-ral 2419  df-rex 2420  df-reu 2421  df-rmo 2422  df-rab 2423  df-v 2683  df-sbc 2905  df-csb 2999  df-dif 3068  df-un 3070  df-in 3072  df-ss 3079  df-nul 3359  df-if 3470  df-pw 3507  df-sn 3528  df-pr 3529  df-op 3531  df-uni 3732  df-int 3767  df-iun 3810  df-br 3925  df-opab 3985  df-mpt 3986  df-tr 4022  df-id 4210  df-po 4213  df-iso 4214  df-iord 4283  df-on 4285  df-ilim 4286  df-suc 4288  df-iom 4500  df-xp 4540  df-rel 4541  df-cnv 4542  df-co 4543  df-dm 4544  df-rn 4545  df-res 4546  df-ima 4547  df-iota 5083  df-fun 5120  df-fn 5121  df-f 5122  df-f1 5123  df-fo 5124  df-f1o 5125  df-fv 5126  df-isom 5127  df-riota 5723  df-ov 5770  df-oprab 5771  df-mpo 5772  df-1st 6031  df-2nd 6032  df-recs 6195  df-frec 6281  df-sup 6864  df-inf 6865  df-pnf 7795  df-mnf 7796  df-xr 7797  df-ltxr 7798  df-le 7799  df-sub 7928  df-neg 7929  df-reap 8330  df-ap 8337  df-div 8426  df-inn 8714  df-2 8772  df-3 8773  df-4 8774  df-n0 8971  df-z 9048  df-uz 9320  df-q 9405  df-rp 9435  df-fz 9784  df-fzo 9913  df-fl 10036  df-mod 10089  df-seqfrec 10212  df-exp 10286  df-cj 10607  df-re 10608  df-im 10609  df-rsqrt 10763  df-abs 10764  df-dvds 11483  df-lcm 11731
This theorem is referenced by:  lcmcom  11734  lcm0val  11735  lcmn0val  11736  lcmass  11755
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