Theorem sbal 1973

Description: Move universal quantifier in and out of substitution. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Proof rewritten by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2018.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sbal	|- ( [ z / y ] A. x ph <-> A. x [ z / y ] ph )

Distinct variable groups:   x, y   x, z

Allowed substitution hints:   ph( x, y, z)

Proof of Theorem sbal

Dummy variable w is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		sbalyz 1972	. . . 4 |- ( [ w / y ] A. x ph <-> A. x [ w / y ] ph )
2	1	sbbii 1738	. . 3 |- ( [ z / w ] [ w / y ] A. x ph <-> [ z / w ] A. x [ w / y ] ph )
3		sbalyz 1972	. . 3 |- ( [ z / w ] A. x [ w / y ] ph <-> A. x [ z / w ] [ w / y ] ph )
4	2, 3	bitri 183	. 2 |- ( [ z / w ] [ w / y ] A. x ph <-> A. x [ z / w ] [ w / y ] ph )
5		ax-17 1506	. . 3 |- ( A. x ph -> A. w A. x ph )
6	5	sbco2vh 1916	. 2 |- ( [ z / w ] [ w / y ] A. x ph <-> [ z / y ] A. x ph )
7		ax-17 1506	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> A. w ph )
8	7	sbco2vh 1916	. . 3 |- ( [ z / w ] [ w / y ] ph <-> [ z / y ] ph )
9	8	albii 1446	. 2 |- ( A. x [ z / w ] [ w / y ] ph <-> A. x [ z / y ] ph )
10	4, 6, 9	3bitr3i 209	1 |- ( [ z / y ] A. x ph <-> A. x [ z / y ] ph )

Syntax hints:   <-> wb 104   A.wal 1329   [wsb 1735

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 698  ax-5 1423  ax-7 1424  ax-gen 1425  ax-ie1 1469  ax-ie2 1470  ax-8 1482  ax-10 1483  ax-11 1484  ax-i12 1485  ax-bndl 1486  ax-4 1487  ax-17 1506  ax-i9 1510  ax-ial 1514  ax-i5r 1515

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-nf 1437  df-sb 1736

This theorem is referenced by:  sbal1  1975  sbalv  1978  sbcal  2955  sbcalg  2956