Theorem 19.3 1533

Description: A wff may be quantified with a variable not free in it. Theorem 19.3 of [Margaris] p. 89. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Sep-2016.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
19.3.1	⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑

Assertion

Ref	Expression
19.3	⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ 𝜑)

Proof of Theorem 19.3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		sp 1488	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 → 𝜑)
2		19.3.1	. . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
3	2	nfri 1499	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)
4	1, 3	impbii 125	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ 𝜑)

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 104  ∀wal 1329  Ⅎwnf 1436

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-4 1487

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-nf 1437

This theorem is referenced by:  19.16  1534  19.17  1535  19.27  1540  19.28  1542  19.37-1  1652  rexxfrd  4384