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Statement List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 5401-5500 - Page 55 of 107
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremnegcon1t 5401 Negative contraposition law.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA = B <-> -uB = A))
 
Theoremnegcon2t 5402 Negative contraposition law.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (A = -uB <-> B = -uA))
 
Theoremsubcant 5403 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) = (A - C) <-> B = C))
 
Theoremsubcan 5404 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- ((A - B) = (A - C) <-> B = C)
 
Theoremsubcan2 5405 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- ((A - C) = (B - C) <-> A = B)
 
Theoremneg0 5406 Minus 0 equals 0.
|- -u0 = 0
 
Theoremrenegcl 5407 Closure law for negative of reals.
|- A e. RR   =>   |- -uA e. RR
 
Multiplication
 
Theoremmulid2t 5408 Identity law for multiplication. Note: see ax1id 5273 for commuted version.
|- (A e. CC -> (1 x. A) = A)
 
Theoremmul12t 5409 Commutative/associative law for multiplication.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A x. (B x. C)) = (B x. (A x. C)))
 
Theoremmul23t 5410 Commutative/associative law.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A x. B) x. C) = ((A x. C) x. B))
 
Theoremmul4t 5411 Rearrangement of 4 factors.
|- (((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) /\ (C e. CC /\ D e. CC)) -> ((A x. B) x. (C x. D)) = ((A x. C) x. (B x. D)))
 
Theoremmuladdt 5412 Product of two sums.
|- (((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) /\ (C e. CC /\ D e. CC)) -> ((A + B) x. (C + D)) = (((A x. C) + (D x. B)) + ((A x. D) + (C x. B))))
 
Theoremmuladd11t 5413 A simple product of sums expansion.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> ((1 + A) x. (1 + B)) = ((1 + A) + (B + (A x. B))))
 
Theoremmul12 5414 Commutative/associative law that swaps the first two factors in a triple product.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- (A x. (B x. C)) = (B x. (A x. C))
 
Theoremmul23 5415 Commutative/associative law that swaps the last two factors in a triple product.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- ((A x. B) x. C) = ((A x. C) x. B)
 
Theoremmul4 5416 Rearrangement of 4 factors.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   &   |- D e. CC   =>   |- ((A x. B) x. (C x. D)) = ((A x. C) x. (B x. D))
 
Theoremmuladd 5417 Product of two sums.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   &   |- D e. CC   =>   |- ((A + B) x. (C + D)) = (((A x. C) + (D x. B)) + ((A x. D) + (C x. B)))
 
Theoremsubdit 5418 Distribution of multiplication over subtraction. Theorem I.5 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A x. (B - C)) = ((A x. B) - (A x. C)))
 
Theoremsubdirt 5419 Distribution of multiplication over subtraction. Theorem I.5 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) x. C) = ((A x. C) - (B x. C)))
 
Theoremsubdi 5420 Distribution of multiplication over subtraction. Theorem I.5 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- (A x. (B - C)) = ((A x. B) - (A x. C))
 
Theoremsubdir 5421 Distribution of multiplication over subtraction. Theorem I.5 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- ((A - B) x. C) = ((A x. C) - (B x. C))
 
Theoremmul01 5422 Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   =>   |- (A x. 0) = 0
 
Theoremmul02 5423 Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   =>   |- (0 x. A) = 0
 
Theorem1p1times 5424 Two times a number.
|- A e. CC   =>   |- ((1 + 1) x. A) = (A + A)
 
Theoremine0 5425 The imaginary unit i is not zero.
|- i =/= 0
 
Theorem1re 5426 1 is a real number. This used to be one of our postulates for complex numbers, but Eric Schmidt discovered that it could be derived from a weaker postulate, ax1cn 5260, by exploiting properties of the imaginary unit i. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Apr-2007.)
|- 1 e. RR
 
Theorempeano2re 5427 A theorem for reals analogous the second Peano postulate peano2nn 5902.
|- (A e. RR -> (A + 1) e. RR)
 
Theoremrenegclt 5428 Closure law for negative of reals. The weak deduction theorem dedth 2379 is used to convert hypothesis of the inference (deduction) form of this theorem, renegcl 5407, to an antecedent.
|- (A e. RR -> -uA e. RR)
 
Theoremresubclt 5429 Closure law for subtraction of reals.
|- ((A e. RR /\ B e. RR) -> (A - B) e. RR)
 
Theoremresubcl 5430 Closure law for subtraction of reals.
|- A e. RR   &   |- B e. RR   =>   |- (A - B) e. RR
 
Theorem0re 5431 0 is a real number. Proved without referencing 1re 5426. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 21-May-2007.)
|- 0 e. RR
 
Theorem0reALT 5432 0 is a real number.
|- 0 e. RR
 
Theorempeano2rem 5433 "Reverse" second Peano postulate analog for reals.
|- (N e. RR -> (N - 1) e. RR)
 
Theoremmul01t 5434 Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- (A e. CC -> (A x. 0) = 0)
 
Theoremmul02t 5435 Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- (A e. CC -> (0 x. A) = 0)
 
Theoremmulneg1 5436 Product with negative is negative of product. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- (-uA x. B) = -u(A x. B)
 
Theoremmulneg2 5437 Product with negative is negative of product.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- (A x. -uB) = -u(A x. B)
 
Theoremmul2neg 5438 Product of two negatives. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- (-uA x. -uB) = (A x. B)
 
Theoremnegdi 5439 Distribution of negative over addition.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- -u(A + B) = (-uA + -uB)
 
Theoremnegsubdi 5440 Distribution of negative over subtraction.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- -u(A - B) = (-uA + B)
 
Theoremnegsubdi2 5441 Distribution of negative over subtraction.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- -u(A - B) = (B - A)
 
Theoremmulneg1t 5442 Product with negative is negative of product. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA x. B) = -u(A x. B))
 
Theoremmulneg2t 5443 The product with a negative is the negative of the product.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (A x. -uB) = -u(A x. B))
 
Theoremmulneg12t 5444 Swap the negative sign in a product.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA x. B) = (A x. -uB))
 
Theoremmul2negt 5445 Product of two negatives. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA x. -uB) = (A x. B))
 
Theoremnegdit 5446 Distribution of negative over addition.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> -u(A + B) = (-uA + -uB))
 
Theoremnegdi2t 5447 Distribution of negative over addition.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> -u(A + B) = (-uA - B))
 
Theoremnegsubdit 5448 Distribution of negative over subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> -u(A - B) = (-uA + B))
 
Theoremnegsubdi2t 5449 Distribution of negative over subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> -u(A - B) = (B - A))
 
Theoremneg2subt 5450 Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 8-Oct-2007.)
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA - -uB) = (B - A))
 
Theoremsubmul2t 5451 Convert a subtraction to addition using multiplication by a negative.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A - (B x. C)) = (A + (B x. -uC)))
 
Theoremsubsub2t 5452 Law for double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A - (B - C)) = (A + (C - B)))
 
Theoremsubsubt 5453 Law for double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A - (B - C)) = ((A - B) + C))
 
Theoremsubsub3t 5454 Law for double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A - (B - C)) = ((A + C) - B))
 
Theoremsubsub4t 5455 Law for double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) - C) = (A - (B + C)))
 
Theoremsub23t 5456 Swap the second and third terms in a double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) - C) = ((A - C) - B))
 
Theoremnnncant 5457 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - (B - C)) - C) = (A - B))
 
Theoremnnncan1t 5458 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (