MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  4exmid Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem 4exmid 1046
Description: The disjunction of the four possible combinations of two wffs and their negations is always true. A four-way excluded middle (see exmid 891). (Contributed by David Abernethy, 28-Jan-2014.) (Proof shortened by NM, 29-Oct-2021.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
4exmid (((𝜑𝜓) ∨ (¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓)) ∨ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)))

Proof of Theorem 4exmid
StepHypRef Expression
1 pm5.24 1045 . . 3 (¬ ((𝜑𝜓) ∨ (¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓)) ↔ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)))
21biimpi 218 . 2 (¬ ((𝜑𝜓) ∨ (¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓)) → ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)))
32orri 858 1 (((𝜑𝜓) ∨ (¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓)) ∨ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wa 398  wo 843
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844
This theorem is referenced by:  clsk1indlem3  40399
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator