Theorem ballotlemi 31760

Description: Value of 𝐼 for a given counting 𝐶. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Dec-2016.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
ballotth.m	⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.n	⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.o	⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}
ballotth.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑂 ↦ ((♯‘𝑥) / (♯‘𝑂)))
ballotth.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ↦ (𝑖 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((♯‘((1...𝑖) ∩ 𝑐)) − (♯‘((1...𝑖) ∖ 𝑐)))))
ballotth.e	⊢ 𝐸 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ∣ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))0 < ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑖)}
ballotth.mgtn	⊢ 𝑁 < 𝑀
ballotth.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ballotlemi	⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑀,𝑐   𝑁,𝑐   𝑂,𝑐   𝑖,𝑀   𝑖,𝑁   𝑖,𝑂   𝑘,𝑀   𝑘,𝑁   𝑘,𝑂   𝑖,𝑐,𝐹,𝑘   𝐶,𝑖,𝑘   𝑖,𝐸,𝑘   𝐶,𝑘   𝑘,𝐼   𝑘,𝑐,𝐸

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐶(𝑥,𝑐)   𝑃(𝑥,𝑖,𝑘,𝑐)   𝐸(𝑥)   𝐹(𝑥)   𝐼(𝑥,𝑖,𝑐)   𝑀(𝑥)   𝑁(𝑥)   𝑂(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem ballotlemi

Dummy variable 𝑑 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6672	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → (𝐹‘𝑑) = (𝐹‘𝐶))
2	1	fveq1d 6674	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘))
3	2	eqeq1d 2825	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → (((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0))
4	3	rabbidv 3482	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0} = {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0})
5	4	infeq1d 8943	. 2 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
6		ballotth.i	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
7		fveq2 6672	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → (𝐹‘𝑐) = (𝐹‘𝑑))
8	7	fveq1d 6674	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘))
9	8	eqeq1d 2825	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → (((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0))
10	9	rabbidv 3482	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0} = {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0})
11	10	infeq1d 8943	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
12	11	cbvmptv 5171	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑑 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
13	6, 12	eqtri 2846	. 2 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑑 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
14		ltso 10723	. . 3 ⊢ < Or ℝ
15	14	infex 8959	. 2 ⊢ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V
16	5, 13, 15	fvmpt 6770	1 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2114  ∀wral 3140  {crab 3144   ∖ cdif 3935   ∩ cin 3937  𝒫 cpw 4541   class class class wbr 5068   ↦ cmpt 5148  ‘cfv 6357  (class class class)co 7158  infcinf 8907  ℝcr 10538  0cc0 10539  1c1 10540   + caddc 10542   < clt 10677   − cmin 10872   / cdiv 11299  ℕcn 11640  ℤcz 11984  ...cfz 12895  ♯chash 13693

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2145  ax-11 2161  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2795  ax-sep 5205  ax-nul 5212  ax-pow 5268  ax-pr 5332  ax-un 7463  ax-resscn 10596  ax-pre-lttri 10613  ax-pre-lttrn 10614

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1540  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2622  df-eu 2654  df-clab 2802  df-cleq 2816  df-clel 2895  df-nfc 2965  df-ne 3019  df-nel 3126  df-ral 3145  df-rex 3146  df-rmo 3148  df-rab 3149  df-v 3498  df-sbc 3775  df-csb 3886  df-dif 3941  df-un 3943  df-in 3945  df-ss 3954  df-nul 4294  df-if 4470  df-pw 4543  df-sn 4570  df-pr 4572  df-op 4576  df-uni 4841  df-br 5069  df-opab 5131  df-mpt 5149  df-id 5462  df-po 5476  df-so 5477  df-xp 5563  df-rel 5564  df-cnv 5565  df-co 5566  df-dm 5567  df-rn 5568  df-res 5569  df-ima 5570  df-iota 6316  df-fun 6359  df-fn 6360  df-f 6361  df-f1 6362  df-fo 6363  df-f1o 6364  df-fv 6365  df-er 8291  df-en 8512  df-dom 8513  df-sdom 8514  df-sup 8908  df-inf 8909  df-pnf 10679  df-mnf 10680  df-ltxr 10682

This theorem is referenced by:  ballotlemiex  31761  ballotlemimin  31765  ballotlemfrcn0  31789  ballotlemirc  31791