| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Related theorems GIF version |
| Description: Relate the biconditional connective to primitive connectives. See biigb 159 for an unusual version proved directly from axioms. |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| bii | ⊢ ((φ ↔ ψ) ↔ ¬ ((φ → ψ) → ¬ (ψ → φ))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bi1 148 | . . 3 ⊢ ((φ ↔ ψ) → (φ → ψ)) | |
| 2 | bi2 149 | . . 3 ⊢ ((φ ↔ ψ) → (ψ → φ)) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | jc 138 | . 2 ⊢ ((φ ↔ ψ) → ¬ ((φ → ψ) → ¬ (ψ → φ))) |
| 4 | bi3 150 | . . 3 ⊢ ((φ → ψ) → ((ψ → φ) → (φ ↔ ψ))) | |
| 5 | 4 | impi 143 | . 2 ⊢ (¬ ((φ → ψ) → ¬ (ψ → φ)) → (φ ↔ ψ)) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | impbi 157 | 1 ⊢ ((φ ↔ ψ) ↔ ¬ ((φ → ψ) → ¬ (ψ → φ))) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 2 → wi 3 ↔ wb 146 |
| This theorem is referenced by: bi 514 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-1 4 ax-2 5 ax-3 6 ax-mp 7 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 147 |