Theorem canth4 10072

Description: An "effective" form of Cantor's theorem canth 7114. For any function 𝐹 from the powerset of 𝐴 to 𝐴, there are two definable sets 𝐵 and 𝐶 which witness non-injectivity of 𝐹. Corollary 1.3 of [KanamoriPincus] p. 416. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-May-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
canth4.1	⊢ 𝑊 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥)) ∧ (𝑟 We 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐹‘(◡𝑟 “ {𝑦})) = 𝑦))}
canth4.2	⊢ 𝐵 = ∪ dom 𝑊
canth4.3	⊢ 𝐶 = (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {(𝐹‘𝐵)})

Assertion

Ref	Expression
canth4	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ⊊ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐶)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑟,𝑦,𝐴   𝐵,𝑟,𝑥,𝑦   𝐷,𝑟,𝑥,𝑦   𝐹,𝑟,𝑥,𝑦   𝑉,𝑟,𝑥,𝑦   𝑦,𝐶   𝑊,𝑟,𝑥,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐶(𝑥,𝑟)

Proof of Theorem canth4

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2824	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐵 = 𝐵
2		eqid 2824	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑊‘𝐵) = (𝑊‘𝐵)
3	1, 2	pm3.2i 473	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐵 ∧ (𝑊‘𝐵) = (𝑊‘𝐵))
4		canth4.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑊 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑟⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ⊆ (𝑥 × 𝑥)) ∧ (𝑟 We 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐹‘(◡𝑟 “ {𝑦})) = 𝑦))}
5		elex 3515	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ∈ V)
6	5	3ad2ant1 1129	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
7		simpl2 1188	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card)) → 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴)
8		simp3 1134	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷)
9	8	sselda 3970	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card)) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷)
10	7, 9	ffvelrnd 6855	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
11		canth4.2	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐵 = ∪ dom 𝑊
12	4, 6, 10, 11	fpwwe 10071	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → ((𝐵𝑊(𝑊‘𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝐵 = 𝐵 ∧ (𝑊‘𝐵) = (𝑊‘𝐵))))
13	3, 12	mpbiri 260	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝐵𝑊(𝑊‘𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐵))
14	13	simpld 497	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → 𝐵𝑊(𝑊‘𝐵))
15	4, 6	fpwwelem 10070	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝐵𝑊(𝑊‘𝐵) ↔ ((𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑊‘𝐵) ⊆ (𝐵 × 𝐵)) ∧ ((𝑊‘𝐵) We 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘(◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {𝑦})) = 𝑦))))
16	14, 15	mpbid 234	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → ((𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑊‘𝐵) ⊆ (𝐵 × 𝐵)) ∧ ((𝑊‘𝐵) We 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘(◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {𝑦})) = 𝑦)))
17	16	simpld 497	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑊‘𝐵) ⊆ (𝐵 × 𝐵)))
18	17	simpld 497	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
19		canth4.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐶 = (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {(𝐹‘𝐵)})
20		cnvimass 5952	. . . . 5 ⊢ (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {(𝐹‘𝐵)}) ⊆ dom (𝑊‘𝐵)
21	19, 20	eqsstri 4004	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐶 ⊆ dom (𝑊‘𝐵)
22	17	simprd 498	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝑊‘𝐵) ⊆ (𝐵 × 𝐵))
23		dmss 5774	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑊‘𝐵) ⊆ (𝐵 × 𝐵) → dom (𝑊‘𝐵) ⊆ dom (𝐵 × 𝐵))
24	22, 23	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → dom (𝑊‘𝐵) ⊆ dom (𝐵 × 𝐵))
25		dmxpid 5803	. . . . 5 ⊢ dom (𝐵 × 𝐵) = 𝐵
26	24, 25	sseqtrdi 4020	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → dom (𝑊‘𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵)
27	21, 26	sstrid 3981	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐵)
28	13	simprd 498	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐵)
29	16	simprd 498	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → ((𝑊‘𝐵) We 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘(◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {𝑦})) = 𝑦))
30	29	simpld 497	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝑊‘𝐵) We 𝐵)
31		weso 5549	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑊‘𝐵) We 𝐵 → (𝑊‘𝐵) Or 𝐵)
32	30, 31	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝑊‘𝐵) Or 𝐵)
33		sonr 5499	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑊‘𝐵) Or 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ (𝐹‘𝐵)(𝑊‘𝐵)(𝐹‘𝐵))
34	32, 28, 33	syl2anc 586	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → ¬ (𝐹‘𝐵)(𝑊‘𝐵)(𝐹‘𝐵))
35	19	eleq2i 2907	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {(𝐹‘𝐵)}))
36		fvex 6686	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ V
37	36	eliniseg 5961	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ V → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {(𝐹‘𝐵)}) ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵)(𝑊‘𝐵)(𝐹‘𝐵)))
38	36, 37	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {(𝐹‘𝐵)}) ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵)(𝑊‘𝐵)(𝐹‘𝐵))
39	35, 38	bitri 277	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵)(𝑊‘𝐵)(𝐹‘𝐵))
40	34, 39	sylnibr 331	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → ¬ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)
41	27, 28, 40	ssnelpssd 4092	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → 𝐶 ⊊ 𝐵)
42		sneq 4580	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝐵) → {𝑦} = {(𝐹‘𝐵)})
43	42	imaeq2d 5932	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝐵) → (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {𝑦}) = (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {(𝐹‘𝐵)}))
44	43, 19	syl6eqr 2877	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝐵) → (◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {𝑦}) = 𝐶)
45	44	fveq2d 6677	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝐵) → (𝐹‘(◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {𝑦})) = (𝐹‘𝐶))
46		id 22	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝐵) → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝐵))
47	45, 46	eqeq12d 2840	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝐵) → ((𝐹‘(◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {𝑦})) = 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘𝐶) = (𝐹‘𝐵)))
48	29	simprd 498	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘(◡(𝑊‘𝐵) “ {𝑦})) = 𝑦)
49	47, 48, 28	rspcdva 3628	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝐹‘𝐶) = (𝐹‘𝐵))
50	49	eqcomd 2830	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐶))
51	18, 41, 50	3jca 1124	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ dom card) ⊆ 𝐷) → (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ⊊ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐶)))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398   ∧ w3a 1083   = wceq 1536   ∈ wcel 2113  ∀wral 3141  Vcvv 3497   ∩ cin 3938   ⊆ wss 3939   ⊊ wpss 3940  𝒫 cpw 4542  {csn 4570  ∪ cuni 4841   class class class wbr 5069  {copab 5131   Or wor 5476   We wwe 5516   × cxp 5556  ^◡ccnv 5557  dom cdm 5558   “ cima 5561  ⟶wf 6354  ‘cfv 6358  cardccrd 9367

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2014  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2176  ax-ext 2796  ax-rep 5193  ax-sep 5206  ax-nul 5213  ax-pow 5269  ax-pr 5333  ax-un 7464

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1539  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2621  df-eu 2653  df-clab 2803  df-cleq 2817  df-clel 2896  df-nfc 2966  df-ne 3020  df-ral 3146  df-rex 3147  df-reu 3148  df-rmo 3149  df-rab 3150  df-v 3499  df-sbc 3776  df-csb 3887  df-dif 3942  df-un 3944  df-in 3946  df-ss 3955  df-pss 3957  df-nul 4295  df-if 4471  df-pw 4544  df-sn 4571  df-pr 4573  df-tp 4575  df-op 4577  df-uni 4842  df-int 4880  df-iun 4924  df-br 5070  df-opab 5132  df-mpt 5150  df-tr 5176  df-id 5463  df-eprel 5468  df-po 5477  df-so 5478  df-fr 5517  df-se 5518  df-we 5519  df-xp 5564  df-rel 5565  df-cnv 5566  df-co 5567  df-dm 5568  df-rn 5569  df-res 5570  df-ima 5571  df-pred 6151  df-ord 6197  df-on 6198  df-lim 6199  df-suc 6200  df-iota 6317  df-fun 6360  df-fn 6361  df-f 6362  df-f1 6363  df-fo 6364  df-f1o 6365  df-fv 6366  df-isom 6367  df-riota 7117  df-ov 7162  df-1st 7692  df-wrecs 7950  df-recs 8011  df-en 8513  df-oi 8977  df-card 9371

This theorem is referenced by:  canthnumlem  10073  canthp1lem2  10078