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Theorem divgcdcoprmex 16013

Description: Integers divided by gcd are coprime (see ProofWiki "Integers Divided by GCD are Coprime", 11-Jul-2021, https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Integers_Divided_by_GCD_are_Coprime): Any pair of integers, not both zero, can be reduced to a pair of coprime ones by dividing them by their gcd. (Contributed by AV, 12-Jul-2021.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
divgcdcoprmex	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑎,𝑏 𝐵,𝑎,𝑏 𝑀,𝑎,𝑏

**Proof of Theorem divgcdcoprmex**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpl 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
2	1	anim2i 618	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ))
3		zeqzmulgcd 15862	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
5	4	3adant3 1128	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
6		zeqzmulgcd 15862	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
7	6	adantlr 713	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
8	7	ancoms 461	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
9	8	3adant3 1128	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
10		reeanv 3370	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) ↔ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))))
11		zcn 11989	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ ℤ → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
12	11	adantl 484	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
13		gcdcl 15858	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
14	2, 13	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
15	14	nn0cnd 11960	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
16	15	3adant3 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
17	16	adantr 483	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
18	12, 17	mulcomd 10665	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎))
19		simp3 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
20	19	eqcomd 2830	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝑀)
21	20	oveq1d 7174	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
22	21	adantr 483	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
23	18, 22	eqtrd 2859	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
24	23	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
25		eqeq1 2828	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
26	25	adantr 483	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
27	26	adantl 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
28	24, 27	mpbird 259	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → 𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
29		simpr 487	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
30	2	ancomd 464	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ))
31		gcdcom 15865	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
32	30, 31	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
33	32	3adant3 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
34	33	oveq2d 7175	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
35	34	adantr 483	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
36		zcn 11989	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ ℤ → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
37	36	adantl 484	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
38	14	3adant3 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
39	38	adantr 483	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
40	39	nn0cnd 11960	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
41	37, 40	mulcomd 10665	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑏))
42	20	adantr 483	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝑀)
43	42	oveq1d 7174	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑏) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
44	35, 41, 43	3eqtrd 2863	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
45	44	adantlr 713	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
46	29, 45	sylan9eqr 2881	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
47		zcn 11989	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
48	47	3ad2ant1 1129	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
49	48	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
50	12	adantr 483	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
51		simp1 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
52	1	3ad2ant2 1130	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
53	51, 52	gcdcld 15860	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
54	53	nn0cnd 11960	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
55	54	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
56		gcdeq0 15868	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
57		simpr 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
58	56, 57	syl6bi 255	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 0 → 𝐵 = 0))
59	58	necon3d 3040	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0))
60	59	impr 457	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
61	60	3adant3 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
62	61	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
63	49, 50, 55, 62	divmul3d 11453	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ↔ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
64	63	bicomd 225	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ↔ (𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎))
65		zcn 11989	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
66	65	adantr 483	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
67	66	3ad2ant2 1130	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
68	67	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
69	36	adantl 484	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
70	68, 69, 55, 62	divmul3d 11453	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏 ↔ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
71	2	3adant3 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ))
72		gcdcom 15865	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
73	71, 72	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
74	73	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
75	74	oveq2d 7175	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
76	75	eqeq2d 2835	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ↔ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))))
77	70, 76	bitr2d 282	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) ↔ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏))
78	64, 77	anbi12d 632	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) ↔ ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏)))
79		3anass 1091	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)))
80	79	biimpri 230	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
81	80	3adant3 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
82		divgcdcoprm0 16012	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1)
83	81, 82	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1)
84		oveq12 7168	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = (𝑎 gcd 𝑏))
85	84	eqeq1d 2826	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1 ↔ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
86	83, 85	syl5ibcom 247	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
87	86	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
88	78, 87	sylbid 242	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
89	88	imp 409	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)
90	28, 46, 89	3jca 1124	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
91	90	ex 415	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
92	91	reximdva 3277	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
93	92	reximdva 3277	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
94	10, 93	syl5bir 245	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
95	5, 9, 94	mp2and 697	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 398 ∧ w3a 1083 = wceq 1536 ∈ wcel 2113 ≠ wne 3019 ∃wrex 3142 (class class class)co 7159 ℂcc 10538 0cc0 10540 1c1 10541 · cmul 10545 / cdiv 11300 ℕ₀cn0 11900 ℤcz 11984 gcd cgcd 15846

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2014 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2144 ax-11 2160 ax-12 2176 ax-ext 2796 ax-sep 5206 ax-nul 5213 ax-pow 5269 ax-pr 5333 ax-un 7464 ax-cnex 10596 ax-resscn 10597 ax-1cn 10598 ax-icn 10599 ax-addcl 10600 ax-addrcl 10601 ax-mulcl 10602 ax-mulrcl 10603 ax-mulcom 10604 ax-addass 10605 ax-mulass 10606 ax-distr 10607 ax-i2m1 10608 ax-1ne0 10609 ax-1rid 10610 ax-rnegex 10611 ax-rrecex 10612 ax-cnre 10613 ax-pre-lttri 10614 ax-pre-lttrn 10615 ax-pre-ltadd 10616 ax-pre-mulgt0 10617 ax-pre-sup 10618

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1539 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2621 df-eu 2653 df-clab 2803 df-cleq 2817 df-clel 2896 df-nfc 2966 df-ne 3020 df-nel 3127 df-ral 3146 df-rex 3147 df-reu 3148 df-rmo 3149 df-rab 3150 df-v 3499 df-sbc 3776 df-csb 3887 df-dif 3942 df-un 3944 df-in 3946 df-ss 3955 df-pss 3957 df-nul 4295 df-if 4471 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4571 df-pr 4573 df-tp 4575 df-op 4577 df-uni 4842 df-iun 4924 df-br 5070 df-opab 5132 df-mpt 5150 df-tr 5176 df-id 5463 df-eprel 5468 df-po 5477 df-so 5478 df-fr 5517 df-we 5519 df-xp 5564 df-rel 5565 df-cnv 5566 df-co 5567 df-dm 5568 df-rn 5569 df-res 5570 df-ima 5571 df-pred 6151 df-ord 6197 df-on 6198 df-lim 6199 df-suc 6200 df-iota 6317 df-fun 6360 df-fn 6361 df-f 6362 df-f1 6363 df-fo 6364 df-f1o 6365 df-fv 6366 df-riota 7117 df-ov 7162 df-oprab 7163 df-mpo 7164 df-om 7584 df-2nd 7693 df-wrecs 7950 df-recs 8011 df-rdg 8049 df-er 8292 df-en 8513 df-dom 8514 df-sdom 8515 df-sup 8909 df-inf 8910 df-pnf 10680 df-mnf 10681 df-xr 10682 df-ltxr 10683 df-le 10684 df-sub 10875 df-neg 10876 df-div 11301 df-nn 11642 df-2 11703 df-3 11704 df-n0 11901 df-z 11985 df-uz 12247 df-rp 12393 df-fl 13165 df-mod 13241 df-seq 13373 df-exp 13433 df-cj 14461 df-re 14462 df-im 14463 df-sqrt 14597 df-abs 14598 df-dvds 15611 df-gcd 15847

This theorem is referenced by: cncongr1 16014

W3C validator