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Theorem eltayl 24950

Description: Value of the Taylor series as a relation (elementhood in the domain here expresses that the series is convergent). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
taylfval.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
taylfval.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
taylfval.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
taylfval.n	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ 𝑁 = +∞))
taylfval.b	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
taylfval.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
eltayl	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐵,𝑘 𝑘,𝐹 𝜑,𝑘 𝑘,𝑁 𝑆,𝑘 𝑘,𝑋 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑘) 𝑇(𝑘) 𝑌(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem eltayl Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		taylfval.s	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
2		taylfval.f	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
3		taylfval.a	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
4		taylfval.n	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ 𝑁 = +∞))
5		taylfval.b	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
6		taylfval.t	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
7	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6	taylfval 24949	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))))
8	7	eleq2d 2900	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇 ↔ ⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))
9		df-br 5069	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ ⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇)
10	9	bicomi 226	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇 ↔ 𝑋𝑇𝑌)
11		oveq1 7165	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑥 − 𝐵) = (𝑋 − 𝐵))
12	11	oveq1d 7173	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘) = ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))
13	12	oveq2d 7174	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)) = (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))
14	13	mpteq2dv 5164	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))) = (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))
15	14	oveq2d 7174	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))) = (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))
16	15	opeliunxp2 5711	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))))
17	8, 10, 16	3bitr3g 315	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 398 ∨ wo 843 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2114 ∩ cin 3937 ⊆ wss 3938 {csn 4569 {cpr 4571 ⟨cop 4575 ∪ ciun 4921 class class class wbr 5068 ↦ cmpt 5148 × cxp 5555 dom cdm 5557 ⟶wf 6353 ‘cfv 6357 (class class class)co 7158 ℂcc 10537 ℝcr 10538 0cc0 10539 · cmul 10544 +∞cpnf 10674 − cmin 10872 / cdiv 11299 ℕ₀cn0 11900 ℤcz 11984 [,]cicc 12744 ↑cexp 13432 !cfa 13636 ℂ_fldccnfld 20547 tsums ctsu 22736 D^𝑛 cdvn 24464 Tayl ctayl 24943

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2145 ax-11 2161 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2795 ax-rep 5192 ax-sep 5205 ax-nul 5212 ax-pow 5268 ax-pr 5332 ax-un 7463 ax-inf2 9106 ax-cnex 10595 ax-resscn 10596 ax-1cn 10597 ax-icn 10598 ax-addcl 10599 ax-addrcl 10600 ax-mulcl 10601 ax-mulrcl 10602 ax-mulcom 10603 ax-addass 10604 ax-mulass 10605 ax-distr 10606 ax-i2m1 10607 ax-1ne0 10608 ax-1rid 10609 ax-rnegex 10610 ax-rrecex 10611 ax-cnre 10612 ax-pre-lttri 10613 ax-pre-lttrn 10614 ax-pre-ltadd 10615 ax-pre-mulgt0 10616 ax-pre-sup 10617 ax-addf 10618 ax-mulf 10619

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1540 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2622 df-eu 2654 df-clab 2802 df-cleq 2816 df-clel 2895 df-nfc 2965 df-ne 3019 df-nel 3126 df-ral 3145 df-rex 3146 df-reu 3147 df-rmo 3148 df-rab 3149 df-v 3498 df-sbc 3775 df-csb 3886 df-dif 3941 df-un 3943 df-in 3945 df-ss 3954 df-pss 3956 df-nul 4294 df-if 4470 df-pw 4543 df-sn 4570 df-pr 4572 df-tp 4574 df-op 4576 df-uni 4841 df-int 4879 df-iun 4923 df-iin 4924 df-br 5069 df-opab 5131 df-mpt 5149 df-tr 5175 df-id 5462 df-eprel 5467 df-po 5476 df-so 5477 df-fr 5516 df-se 5517 df-we 5518 df-xp 5563 df-rel 5564 df-cnv 5565 df-co 5566 df-dm 5567 df-rn 5568 df-res 5569 df-ima 5570 df-pred 6150 df-ord 6196 df-on 6197 df-lim 6198 df-suc 6199 df-iota 6316 df-fun 6359 df-fn 6360 df-f 6361 df-f1 6362 df-fo 6363 df-f1o 6364 df-fv 6365 df-isom 6366 df-riota 7116 df-ov 7161 df-oprab 7162 df-mpo 7163 df-om 7583 df-1st 7691 df-2nd 7692 df-supp 7833 df-wrecs 7949 df-recs 8010 df-rdg 8048 df-1o 8104 df-oadd 8108 df-er 8291 df-map 8410 df-pm 8411 df-en 8512 df-dom 8513 df-sdom 8514 df-fin 8515 df-fsupp 8836 df-fi 8877 df-sup 8908 df-inf 8909 df-oi 8976 df-card 9370 df-pnf 10679 df-mnf 10680 df-xr 10681 df-ltxr 10682 df-le 10683 df-sub 10874 df-neg 10875 df-div 11300 df-nn 11641 df-2 11703 df-3 11704 df-4 11705 df-5 11706 df-6 11707 df-7 11708 df-8 11709 df-9 11710 df-n0 11901 df-z 11985 df-dec 12102 df-uz 12247 df-q 12352 df-rp 12393 df-xneg 12510 df-xadd 12511 df-xmul 12512 df-icc 12748 df-fz 12896 df-fzo 13037 df-seq 13373 df-exp 13433 df-fac 13637 df-hash 13694 df-cj 14460 df-re 14461 df-im 14462 df-sqrt 14596 df-abs 14597 df-struct 16487 df-ndx 16488 df-slot 16489 df-base 16491 df-sets 16492 df-plusg 16580 df-mulr 16581 df-starv 16582 df-tset 16586 df-ple 16587 df-ds 16589 df-unif 16590 df-rest 16698 df-topn 16699 df-0g 16717 df-gsum 16718 df-topgen 16719 df-mgm 17854 df-sgrp 17903 df-mnd 17914 df-grp 18108 df-minusg 18109 df-cntz 18449 df-cmn 18910 df-abl 18911 df-mgp 19242 df-ur 19254 df-ring 19301 df-cring 19302 df-psmet 20539 df-xmet 20540 df-met 20541 df-bl 20542 df-mopn 20543 df-fbas 20544 df-fg 20545 df-cnfld 20548 df-top 21504 df-topon 21521 df-topsp 21543 df-bases 21556 df-cld 21629 df-ntr 21630 df-cls 21631 df-nei 21708 df-lp 21746 df-perf 21747 df-cnp 21838 df-haus 21925 df-fil 22456 df-fm 22548 df-flim 22549 df-flf 22550 df-tsms 22737 df-xms 22932 df-ms 22933 df-limc 24466 df-dv 24467 df-dvn 24468 df-tayl 24945

This theorem is referenced by: taylf 24951 tayl0 24952

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