Theorem lcmass 15950

Description: Associative law for lcm operator. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lcmass	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Proof of Theorem lcmass

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		orass 918	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
2		anass 471	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
3	2	rabbii 3472	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}
4	3	infeq1i 8934	. . 3 ⊢ inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )
5	1, 4	ifbieq2i 4489	. 2 ⊢ if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ))
6		lcmcl 15937	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
7	6	3adant3 1127	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
8	7	nn0zd 12077	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ)
9		simp3 1133	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
10		lcmval 15928	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
11	8, 9, 10	syl2anc 586	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
12		lcmeq0 15936	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
13	12	3adant3 1127	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
14	13	orbi1d 913	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
15	14	bicomd 225	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
16		nnz 11996	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
17	16	adantl 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
18		simp1 1131	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
19	18	adantr 483	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20		simpl2 1187	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
21		lcmdvdsb 15949	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
22	17, 19, 20, 21	syl3anc 1366	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
23	22	anbi1d 631	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
24	23	rabbidva 3477	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)})
25	24	infeq1d 8933	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
26	15, 25	ifbieq2d 4490	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
27	11, 26	eqtr4d 2857	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
28		lcmcl 15937	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
29	28	3adant1 1125	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	nn0zd 12077	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ)
31		lcmval 15928	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
32	18, 30, 31	syl2anc 586	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
33		lcmeq0 15936	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
34	33	3adant1 1125	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
35	34	orbi2d 912	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0))))
36	35	bicomd 225	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0)))
37	9	adantr 483	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
38		lcmdvdsb 15949	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
39	17, 20, 37, 38	syl3anc 1366	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
40	39	anbi2d 630	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)))
41	40	rabbidva 3477	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)})
42	41	infeq1d 8933	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
43	36, 42	ifbieq2d 4490	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
44	32, 43	eqtr4d 2857	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )))
45	5, 27, 44	3eqtr4a 2880	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398   ∨ wo 843   ∧ w3a 1082   = wceq 1531   ∈ wcel 2108  {crab 3140  ifcif 4465   class class class wbr 5057  (class class class)co 7148  infcinf 8897  ℝcr 10528  0cc0 10529   < clt 10667  ℕcn 11630  ℕ₀cn0 11889  ℤcz 11973   ∥ cdvds 15599   lcm clcm 15924

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1790  ax-4 1804  ax-5 1905  ax-6 1964  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2170  ax-ext 2791  ax-sep 5194  ax-nul 5201  ax-pow 5257  ax-pr 5320  ax-un 7453  ax-cnex 10585  ax-resscn 10586  ax-1cn 10587  ax-icn 10588  ax-addcl 10589  ax-addrcl 10590  ax-mulcl 10591  ax-mulrcl 10592  ax-mulcom 10593  ax-addass 10594  ax-mulass 10595  ax-distr 10596  ax-i2m1 10597  ax-1ne0 10598  ax-1rid 10599  ax-rnegex 10600  ax-rrecex 10601  ax-cnre 10602  ax-pre-lttri 10603  ax-pre-lttrn 10604  ax-pre-ltadd 10605  ax-pre-mulgt0 10606  ax-pre-sup 10607

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1083  df-3an 1084  df-tru 1534  df-ex 1775  df-nf 1779  df-sb 2064  df-mo 2616  df-eu 2648  df-clab 2798  df-cleq 2812  df-clel 2891  df-nfc 2961  df-ne 3015  df-nel 3122  df-ral 3141  df-rex 3142  df-reu 3143  df-rmo 3144  df-rab 3145  df-v 3495  df-sbc 3771  df-csb 3882  df-dif 3937  df-un 3939  df-in 3941  df-ss 3950  df-pss 3952  df-nul 4290  df-if 4466  df-pw 4539  df-sn 4560  df-pr 4562  df-tp 4564  df-op 4566  df-uni 4831  df-iun 4912  df-br 5058  df-opab 5120  df-mpt 5138  df-tr 5164  df-id 5453  df-eprel 5458  df-po 5467  df-so 5468  df-fr 5507  df-we 5509  df-xp 5554  df-rel 5555  df-cnv 5556  df-co 5557  df-dm 5558  df-rn 5559  df-res 5560  df-ima 5561  df-pred 6141  df-ord 6187  df-on 6188  df-lim 6189  df-suc 6190  df-iota 6307  df-fun 6350  df-fn 6351  df-f 6352  df-f1 6353  df-fo 6354  df-f1o 6355  df-fv 6356  df-riota 7106  df-ov 7151  df-oprab 7152  df-mpo 7153  df-om 7573  df-2nd 7682  df-wrecs 7939  df-recs 8000  df-rdg 8038  df-er 8281  df-en 8502  df-dom 8503  df-sdom 8504  df-sup 8898  df-inf 8899  df-pnf 10669  df-mnf 10670  df-xr 10671  df-ltxr 10672  df-le 10673  df-sub 10864  df-neg 10865  df-div 11290  df-nn 11631  df-2 11692  df-3 11693  df-n0 11890  df-z 11974  df-uz 12236  df-rp 12382  df-fl 13154  df-mod 13230  df-seq 13362  df-exp 13422  df-cj 14450  df-re 14451  df-im 14452  df-sqrt 14586  df-abs 14587  df-dvds 15600  df-gcd 15836  df-lcm 15926

This theorem is referenced by:  lcmfunsnlem2lem2  15975  lcmfun  15981