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Most Recent Proofs    These are the 10 (GIF, Unicode) or 100 (GIF, Unicode) most recent proofs in the Metamath Proof Explorer and the Hilbert Space Explorer. The official, cleaned up set.mm database file in the Metamath program download is sometimes several days behind the preproduction set.mm (7MB) that corresponds to this page. Email: Norm Megill. Wikis: AsteroidMeta (Recent Changes); Ghestalt (Recent Changes). Mailing list: Google Groups. Syndication: RSS feed (web version) courtesy of Dan Getz.

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Last updated on 23-Jul-2008 at 3:59 PM ET.
Recent Additions to the Metamath Proof Explorer   Notes (last updated 22-May-08 )   News (last updated 23-May-08 )
DateLabelDescription
Theorem
 
23-Jul-2008ef01tllem2 7344 Lemma for ef01tlub 7345.
F = {⟨j, y⟩∣(j ∈ ℕ0y = ((Aj) / (! ‘j)))}    &   G = {⟨j, y⟩∣(j ∈ ℕ0y = ((A↑(jM)) / (! ‘j)))}    &   H = {⟨j, y⟩∣(j ∈ ℕ0y = ((1↑j) / (! ‘j)))}    &   M ∈ ℕ    &   A ∈ (0(,]1)    ⇒   Σk ∈ (ℤM)(Fk) ≤ ((AM) · ((M + 1) / ((! ‘M) · M)))
 
23-Jul-2008ef01tllem1 7343 Lemma for ef01tlub 7345.
F = {⟨j, y⟩∣(j ∈ ℕ0y = ((Aj) / (! ‘j)))}    &   G = {⟨j, y⟩∣(j ∈ ℕ0y = ((A↑(jM)) / (! ‘j)))}    &   M ∈ ℕ    &   A ∈ ℝ    &   A ≠ 0    ⇒   (⟨M, + ⟩seqG) ⇝ (Σk ∈ (ℤM)(Fk) / (AM))
 
23-Jul-2008nn0opthlem2 6610 Lemma for nn0opth 6612.
A ∈ ℕ0    &   B ∈ ℕ0    &   C ∈ ℕ0    &   D ∈ ℕ0    ⇒   ((BADC) → (A < C → ((C · C) + D) ≠ ((A · A) + B)))
 
23-Jul-2008rnex 3357 The range of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(3) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. Similar to Lemma 3D of [Enderton] p. 41.
AV    ⇒   ran AV
 
22-Jul-2008idfisf 10671 The identity functor is a functor. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
(T ∈ Cat → (I ↾ dom (domT)) ∈ (Func ‘⟨T, T⟩))
 
22-Jul-2008plimfil 10526 The predicate "is a limit of a filter". (Part of FL's sandbox.)
X = J    ⇒   ((J ∈ Top ⋀ F ∈ (Fil ∩ ℘℘X) ⋀ LX) → (L ∈ ((fLim1 ‘J) ‘F) ↔ ((nei ‘J) ‘{L}) ⊆ F))
 
22-Jul-2008limfillem2 10525 The limits of a filter on X. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
X = J    ⇒   ((J ∈ Top ⋀ F ∈ (Fil ∩ ℘℘X)) → ((fLim1 ‘J) ‘F) = {lX∣((nei ‘J) ‘{l}) ⊆ F})
 
22-Jul-2008limfillem1 10524 The limits of a filter on X. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
J ∈ Top    &   X = J    ⇒   (F ∈ (Fil ∩ ℘℘X) → ((fLim1 ‘J) ‘F) = {lX∣((nei ‘J) ‘{l}) ⊆ F})
 
22-Jul-2008sfvlim 10523 Functions whose values are the limits of the filters. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
X = J    ⇒   (J ∈ Top → (fLim1 ‘J) = {⟨a, b⟩∣(a ∈ (Fil ∩ ℘℘X) ⋀ b = {lX∣((nei ‘J) ‘{l}) ⊆ a})})
 
22-Jul-2008rcfpfil 10518 Relative complements of the finite parts of an infinite set is a filter. When A = ℕ the set of the relative complements is called Frechet's filter and is used to define the concept of limit of a sequence. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
((AB ⋀ ¬ ∃x ∈ ω Ax) → {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))} ∈ Fil)
 
22-Jul-2008rcfpfillem6 10517 Lemma for rcfpfil 10518. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
((u ∈ {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))} ⋀ vAuv) → v ∈ {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))})
 
22-Jul-2008rcfpfillem5 10516 Lemma for rcfpfil 10518. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
(ABA ∈ {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))})
 
22-Jul-2008rcfpfillem4 10515 Lemma for rcfpfil 10518. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
(AB → ∀u ∈ {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))}∀v ∈ {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))} (uv) ∈ {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))})
 
22-Jul-2008rcfpfillem3 10514 Lemma for rcfpfil 10518. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
(AB{x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))} = A)
 
22-Jul-2008rcfpfillem2 10513 Lemma for rcfpfil 10518. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
(¬ ∃x ∈ ω Ax → ¬ ∅ ∈ {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))})
 
22-Jul-2008rcfpfillem1 10512 Lemma for rcfpfil 10518. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
(BC → (B ∈ {x∣∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzx = (Ab))} ↔ ∃b(bA ⋀ ∃z ∈ ω bzB = (Ab))))
 
22-Jul-2008emfin 10431 The empty set is finite. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
x ∈ ω ∅ ≈ x
 
22-Jul-2008ompfl3 10386 Remove a hypothesis from the second member of a biimplication. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
((φψχ) → (θ ↔ (χτ)))    ⇒   ((φψχ) → (θτ))
 
21-Jul-2008nvcni2 8295 Epsilon-delta property of a continuous operator. (Normed complex vector space version of metcni 7857.)
X = (Base ‘U)    &   M = (norm ‘U)    &   N = (norm ‘W)    &   R = ( −vU)    &   S = ( −vW)    &   C = (IndMet ‘U)    &   D = (IndMet ‘W)    &   J = (Open ‘C)    &   K = (Open ‘D)    ⇒   (((U ∈ NrmCVec ⋀ W ∈ NrmCVec ⋀ F ∈ (J Cn K)) ⋀ (PXA ∈ ℝ ⋀ 0 < A)) → ∃x ∈ ℝ (0 < x ⋀ ∀yX ((M ‘(PRy)) ≤ x → (N ‘((FP)S(Fy))) ≤ A)))
 
20-Jul-2008nvcnpf 8293 A continuous function is an operation (normed complex vector space version of cnpf 7724).
X = (Base ‘U)    &   Y = (Base ‘W)    &   C = (IndMet ‘U)    &   D = (IndMet ‘W)    &   J = (Open ‘C)    &   K = (Open ‘D)    ⇒   (((U ∈ NrmCVec ⋀ W ∈ NrmCVec ⋀ PX) ⋀ F ∈ ((J CnP K) ‘P)) → F:X–→Y)
 
19-Jul-2008nvoprne 8271 The vector addition and scalar product operations are not identical.
(⟨⟨G, S⟩, N⟩ ∈ NrmCVec → GS)
 
18-Jul-2008expnlbndt 6600 The reciprocal of exponentiation with a mantissa greater than 1 has no lower bound.
((A ∈ ℝ+B ∈ ℝ ⋀ 1 < B) → ∃k ∈ ℕ (1 / (Bk)) < A)
 
18-Jul-2008rpne0t 6238 A positive real is nonzero.
(A ∈ ℝ+A ≠ 0)
 
17-Jul-2008infpss 7535 Every infinite set has an equinumerous proper subset. Exercise 7 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 91.
AV    ⇒   (ω ≼ A → ∃x(xAxA))
 
16-Jul-2008relelrng 3343 The second argument of a binary relation belongs to its range.
((BC ⋀ Rel RARB) → B ∈ ran R)
 
15-Jul-2008fraclt1t 6189 The fractional part of a real number is less than one.
(A ∈ ℝ → (A − (⌊ ‘A)) < 1)
 
15-Jul-2008flreclt 6185 The floor (greatest integer) function is real.
(A ∈ ℝ → (⌊ ‘A) ∈ ℝ)
 
14-Jul-2008dmdbr7at 10308 Dual modular pair property in terms of atoms.
AC    &   BC    ⇒   (A M* B ↔ ∀x ∈ Atoms ((A B) ∩ x) ⊆ (((x B) ∩ A) ∨ B))
 
14-Jul-2008syld3an1 870 A syllogism inference.
((φψχ) → θ)    &   ((τψχ) → φ)    ⇒   ((τψχ) → θ)
 
13-Jul-2008dmdbr4at 10305 Dual modular pair property in terms of atoms.
AC    &   BC    ⇒   (A M* B ↔ ∀x ∈ Atoms ((x B) ∩ (A B)) ⊆ (((x B) ∩ A) ∨ B))
 
12-Jul-2008atdmd2 10298 Two Hilbert lattice elements have the dual modular pair property if the second is an atom.
((ACB ∈ Atoms) → A M* B)
 
12-Jul-2008dmdbr5 10192 Binary relation expressing the dual modular pair property.
((ACBC ) → (A M* B ↔ ∀xC (x ⊆ (A B) → x ⊆ (((x B) ∩ A) ∨ B))))
 
11-Jul-2008clmfnn 7047 Express the predicate F converges to A for an explicit function, using natural numbers.
((F:ℕ–→ℂ ⋀ A ∈ ℂ) → (FA ↔ ∀x ∈ ℝ+j ∈ ℕ ∀k ∈ ℕ (jk → (abs ‘((Fk) − A)) < x)))
 
10-Jul-2008metcls 7929 The closure of a subset of a metric space is equal to its points of convergence. Theorem 1.4-6(a) of [Kreyszig] p. 30.
X = dom dom D    &   J = (Open ‘D)    ⇒   ((D ∈ Met ⋀ MX) → ((cls ‘J) ‘M) = {x∣∃f(f:ℕ–→Mf(⇝mD)x)})
 
10-Jul-2008expne0t 6531 Natural number exponentiation is nonzero iff its mantissa is nonzero.
((A ∈ ℂ ⋀ N ∈ ℕ) → ((AN) ≠ 0 ↔ A ≠ 0))
 
9-Jul-2008iscaunns 7907 Express the property "F is a Cauchy sequence of metric D."
X = dom dom D    &   (k ∈ ℕ → A = (Fk))    ⇒   ((D ∈ Met ⋀ F:ℕ–→X) → (F ∈ (Cau ‘D) ↔ ∀x ∈ ℝ+j ∈ ℕ ∀k ∈ ℕ (jk → ([j / k]ADA) < x)))
 
8-Jul-2008nmopub2tHIL 9792 An upper bound for an operator norm.
((T: ℋ –→ ℋ ⋀ (A ∈ ℝ ⋀ 0 ≤ A) ⋀ ∀x ∈ ℋ (normh ‘(Tx)) ≤ (A · (normhx))) → (normopT) ≤ A)
 
8-Jul-2008projlemHIL 9174 Lemma 3.6 of [Beran] p. 101: "Let H be a complete subspace of a (pre-)Hilbert space ℋ and let A ∈ ℋ. Then there exists a vector xH such that (norm ‘(xh A)) ≤ (norm ‘(yh A)) for every yH." This is a lemma for the projection theorem.
A ∈ ℋ    &   HC    ⇒   xHyH (normh ‘(xh A)) ≤ (normh ‘(yh A))
 
8-Jul-2008climabs0OLD 7067 Convergence to zero of the absolute value implies convergence to zero.
FV    &   GV    &   (k ∈ ℕ → (Gk) = (abs ‘(Fk)))    ⇒   ((∀k ∈ ℕ (Fk) ∈ ℂ ⋀ G ⇝ 0) → F ⇝ 0)
 
7-Jul-2008dmdi2 10188 Consequence of the dual modular pair property.
(((ACBCCC ) ⋀ (A M* BBC)) → (C ∩ (A B)) ⊆ ((CA) ∨ B))
 
7-Jul-2008spwpr2 8616 Property of supremum defining condition for an unordered pair.
(φ ↔ (∀yA yRx ⋀ ∀yX (∀zA zRyxRy)))    ⇒   (((RTA = {B, C}) ⋀ (BUCW)) → (φ ↔ ((BRxCRx) ⋀ ∀yX ((BRyCRy) → xRy))))
 
7-Jul-20082pwuninel 4476 The power set of the power set of the union of a set does not belong to the set. This theorem provides a way of constructing a new set that doesn't belong to a given set.
¬ ℘℘AA
 
7-Jul-2008dmex 3356 The domain of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(2) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26.
AV    ⇒   dom AV
 
6-Jul-2008lmbrnns 7905 Express the binary relation "sequence F converges to point P " in a metric space."
X = dom dom D    &   (k ∈ ℕ → A = (Fk))    ⇒   ((D ∈ Met ⋀ PXF:ℕ–→X) → (F(⇝mD)P ↔ ∀x ∈ ℝ+j ∈ ℕ ∀k ∈ ℕ (jk → (ADP) < x)))
 
6-Jul-2008releldm 3342 The first argument of a binary relation belongs to its domain.
((Rel RARB) → A ∈ dom R)
 
5-Jul-2008pjocco 10063 Composition of projections of a subspace and its orthocomplement.
HC    ⇒   ((proj ‘H) ∘ (proj ‘(⊥ ‘H))) = 0hop
 
5-Jul-2008leoptrt 10027 The positive operator ordering relation is transitive. Exercise 1(iv) of [Retherford] p. 49.
(((S ∈ HrmOp ⋀ T ∈ HrmOp ⋀ U ∈ HrmOp) ⋀ (Sop TTop U)) → Sop U)
 
5-Jul-2008iscau4 7903 Express the property "F is a Cauchy sequence of metric D."
X = dom dom D    ⇒   (D ∈ Met → (F ∈ (Cau ‘D) ↔ (F ⊆ (ℂ × X) ⋀ ∀x ∈ ℝ (0 < x → ∃j ∈ ℤ ∀k ∈ ℤ (jk → ((Fj) ∈ X ⋀ (Fk) ∈ X ⋀ ((Fj)D(Fk)) < x))))))
 
4-Jul-2008bracnlnvalt 10004 The vector that a continuous linear functional is the bra of.
(T ∈ (LinFn ∩ ConFn) → T = (bra ‘{y ∈ ℋ ∣∀x ∈ ℋ (Tx) = (x ·ih y)}))
 
3-Jul-2008unisn3 2872 Union of a singleton in the form of a restricted class abstraction.
(AB{xBx = A} = A)
 
2-Jul-2008nmopcoadj0 9993 An operator composed with its adjoint is zero iff the operator is zero. Theorem 3.11(vii) of [Beran] p. 106.
T ∈ BndLinOp    ⇒   ((T ∘ (adjhT)) = 0hopT = 0hop )
 
2-Jul-2008sylancom 475 Syllogism inference with commutation of antecents.
((φψ) → χ)    &   ((χψ) → θ)    ⇒   ((φψ) → θ)
 
1-Jul-2008supmax 4572 The greatest element of a set is the supremum. Note that the converse is not true; the supremum might not be an element of the set considered. (Contributed by Jeff Hoffman, 17-Jun-2008.)
R Or A    ⇒   ((CACB ⋀ ∀yB ¬ CRy) → sup(B, A, R) = C)
 
1-Jul-2008supmaxlem 4571 A set that contains a greatest element satisfies the antecedent in supremum theorems. This allows sup(A, B, R) to be used in some situations without the completeness axiom. (Contributed by Jeff Hoffman, 17-Jun-2008.)
((CACB ⋀ ∀zB ¬ CRz) → ∃xA (∀yB ¬ xRy ⋀ ∀yA (yRx → ∃zB yRz)))
 
1-Jul-2008opelxpex2 3275 The second member of an ordered pair of classes in a cross product exists when the order pair doesn't belong to I.
(⟨A, B⟩ ∈ ((C × D) ∖ I) → BV)
 
30-Jun-2008adjeq0 9981 An operator is zero iff its adjoint is zero. Theorem 3.11(i) of [Beran] p. 106.
(T = 0hop ↔ (adjhT) = 0hop )
 
30-Jun-2008hhsshl 9108 Hilbert space property of a closed subspace.
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    &   HC    ⇒   W ∈ CHil
 
29-Jun-2008hhssims2 9102 Induced metric of a subspace.
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    &   D = (IndMet ‘W)    &   HS    ⇒   D = ((normh ∘ −h ) ↾ (H × H))
 
29-Jun-2008brelrn 3340 The second argument of a binary relation belongs to its range.
AV    &   BV    ⇒   (ACBB ∈ ran C)
 
29-Jun-2008brelrng 3339 The second argument of a binary relation belongs to its range.
((AFBGACB) → B ∈ ran C)
 
29-Jun-2008ordtri3or 2975 A trichotomy law for ordinals. Proposition 7.10 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38.
((Ord A ⋀ Ord B) → (ABA = BBA))
 
29-Jun-2008moi2 1921 Consequence of "at most one."
(x = A → (φψ))    ⇒   (((AB ⋀ ∃*xφ) ⋀ (φψ)) → x = A)
 
28-Jun-2008rehaus 7880 The standard topology on the reals is Hausdorff.
(topGen ‘ran (,)) ∈ Haus
 
27-Jun-2008hhssims 9101 Induced metric of a subspace.
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    &   HS    &   D = ((normh ∘ −h ) ↾ (H × H))    ⇒   D = (IndMet ‘W)
 
27-Jun-2008hhsssh2 9096 The predicate "H is a subspace of Hilbert space."
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    ⇒   (HS ↔ (W ∈ NrmCVec ⋀ H ⊆ ℋ ))
 
27-Jun-2008pwuninel 4475 The power set of the union of a set does not belong to the set. This theorem provides a way of constructing a new set that doesn't belong to a given set.
¬ ℘AA
 
26-Jun-2008oteqex 2795 Equivalence of existence implied by equality of ordered triples.
(⟨⟨A, B⟩, C⟩ = ⟨⟨R, S⟩, T⟩ → (AVRV))
 
25-Jun-2008nvdm 8254 Two ways to express the set of vectors in a normed complex vector space.
G = ( +vU)    &   N = (norm ‘U)    ⇒   (U ∈ NrmCVec → (X = dom NX = ran G))
 
24-Jun-2008hhssablt 9089 Abelian group property of subspace addition.
(HS → ( +h ↾ (H × H)) ∈ Abel)
 
24-Jun-2008spwnex 8619 Non-closure when the supremum doesn't exist.
X = dom R    &   (φ ↔ (∀yA yRx ⋀ ∀yX (∀zA zRyxRy)))    ⇒   ((R ∈ Poset ⋀ AW ⋀ ¬ ∃xX φ) → ¬ (R supw A) ∈ X)
 
23-Jun-2008axhilex 8807 Derive axiom ax-hilex 8825 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.

Before introducing the 18 axioms for Hilbert space, we first prove them as the conclusions of theorems axhilex 8807 through axhcompl 8824, using ZFC set theory only. These show that if we are given a known, fixed Hilbert space U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩ that satisfies their hypotheses, then we can derive the Hilbert space axioms as theorems of ZFC set theory. In practice, in order to use these theorems to convert the Hilbert Space explorer to a ZFC-only subtheory, we would also have to provide definitions for the 3 (otherwise primitive) class constants +h, ·h, and ·ih before df-hnorm 8793 above. See also the comment in ax-hilex 8825.

U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒    ℋ ∈ V
 
23-Jun-2008metnei 7841 The neighborhoods around a point P of a metric space are those subsets containing a ball around P. Definition of neighborhood in [Kreyszig] p. 19.
X = dom dom D    &   J = (Open ‘D)    ⇒   ((D ∈ Met ⋀ PX) → ((nei ‘J) ‘{P}) = {x∣(xX ⋀ ∃r ∈ ℝ (0 < r ⋀ (P( ball ‘D)r) ⊆ x))})
 
22-Jun-2008axhcompl 8824 Derive axiom ax-hcompl 9027 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   (F ∈ Cauchy → ∃x ∈ ℋ Fv x)
 
22-Jun-2008axhis4 8823 Derive axiom ax-his4 8908 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ A ≠ 0h) → 0 < (A ·ih A))
 
22-Jun-2008metne0 7784 A metric space is nonempty iff its base set is nonempty.
X = dom dom D    ⇒   (D ∈ Met → (D ≠ ∅ ↔ X ≠ ∅))
 
21-Jun-2008axhis3 8822 Derive axiom ax-his3 8907 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℂ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → ((A ·h B) ·ih C) = (A · (B ·ih C)))
 
21-Jun-2008axhis2 8821 Derive axiom ax-his2 8906 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → ((A +h B) ·ih C) = ((A ·ih C) + (B ·ih C)))
 
21-Jun-2008axhis1 8820 Derive axiom ax-his1 8905 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ) → (A ·ih B) = (∗ ‘(B ·ih A)))
 
21-Jun-2008axhfi 8819 Derive axiom ax-hfi 8902 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒    ·ih :( ℋ × ℋ )–→ℂ
 
21-Jun-2008iscnp2 7722 The predicate "F is a continuous function from topology J to topology K at point P."
X = J    &   Y = K    ⇒   ((J ∈ Top ⋀ K ∈ Top ⋀ PX) → (F ∈ ((J CnP K) ‘P) ↔ (F:X–→Y ⋀ ∀yK ((FP) ∈ y → ∃xJ (Pxx ⊆ (Fy))))))
 
20-Jun-2008dveeq1ALT 1354 Version of dveeq1 1353 using ax-16 1209 instead of ax-17 970.
(¬ ∀x x = y → (y = z → ∀x y = z))
 
19-Jun-2008axhvmul0 8818 Derive axiom ax-hvmul0 8836 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   (A ∈ ℋ → (0 ·h A) = 0h)
 
19-Jun-2008axhvdistr2 8817 Derive axiom ax-hvdistr2 8835 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℂ ⋀ B ∈ ℂ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → ((A + B) ·h C) = ((A ·h C) +h (B ·h C)))
 
19-Jun-2008dveeq2ALT 1212 Version of dveeq2 1211 using ax-16 1209 instead of ax-17 970.
(¬ ∀x x = y → (z = y → ∀x z = y))
 
18-Jun-2008pstr 8610 A poset is transitive.
((R ∈ Poset ⋀ ARBBRC) → ARC)
 
17-Jun-2008ee7.2a 10384 Lemma for Euclid's Elements, Book 7, proposition 2. The original mentions the smaller measure being 'continually subtracted' from the larger. Many authors interpret this phrase as A mod B. Here, just one subtraction step is proved to preserve the gcd. The rec function will be used in other proofs for iterated subtraction.
((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ) → (A < B → gcd(A, B) = gcd(A, (BA))))
 
17-Jun-2008nndivlub 10381 A factor of a natural number cannot exceed it.
((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ) → ((A / B) ∈ ℕ → BA))
 
17-Jun-2008nndivsub 10380 Please add description here.
(((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ ⋀ C ∈ ℕ) ⋀ ((A / C) ∈ ℕ ⋀ A < B)) → ((B / C) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((BA) / C) ∈ ℕ))
 
17-Jun-2008nnssi3 10379 Convert a theorem for real/complex numbers into one for natural numbers.
ℕ ⊆ D    &   (C ∈ ℕ → φ)    &   (((ADBDCD) ⋀ φ) → ψ)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ ⋀ C ∈ ℕ) → ψ)
 
17-Jun-2008nnssi2 10378 Convert a theorem for real/complex numbers into one for natural numbers.
ℕ ⊆ D    &   (B ∈ ℕ → φ)    &   ((ADBDφ) → ψ)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ) → ψ)
 
17-Jun-2008gelsupvalOLD 10377 The greatest element of a set is the supremum. Note that the converse is not true. The supremum might not be an element of the set considered. OBSOLETE - Use supmax 4572 instead.
R Or A    ⇒   ((CB ⋀ (CA ⋀ ∀yB ¬ CRy)) → sup(B, A, R) = C)
 
17-Jun-2008gelcomplOLD 10376 A set that contains a greatest element satisfies the antecedent in supremum theorems. This allows sup(A, B, R) to be used in some situations without the completeness axiom. OBSOLETE - Use supmaxlem 4571 instead.
((xA ⋀ (∀zB ¬ xRzxB)) → ∃xA (∀yB ¬ xRy ⋀ ∀yA (yRx → ∃zB yRz)))
 
17-Jun-2008axhvdistr1 8816 Derive axiom ax-hvdistr1 8834 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℂ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → (A ·h (B +h C)) = ((A ·h B) +h (A ·h C)))
 
16-Jun-2008cldlp 7711 A subset of a topological space is closed iff it contains all its limit points. Corollary 6.7 of [Munkres] p. 97.
X = J    ⇒   ((J ∈ Top ⋀ SX) → (S ∈ (Clsd ‘J) ↔ ((limPt ‘J) ‘S) ⊆ S))
 
15-Jun-2008ntr0 7671 The interior of the empty set.
(J ∈ Top → ((int ‘J) ‘∅) = ∅)
 
15-Jun-2008dvelimALT 1352 Version of dvelim 1351 that doesn't use ax-10 965. (See dvelimfALT 1152 for a version that doesn't use ax-11 966.)
(φ → ∀xφ)    &   (z = y → (φψ))    ⇒   (¬ ∀x x = y → (ψ → ∀xψ))
 
14-Jun-2008axhvmulass 8815 Derive axiom ax-hvmulass 8833 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h