Home | Metamath
Proof Explorer Theorem List (p. 105 of 450) | < Previous Next > |
Bad symbols? Try the
GIF version. |
||
Mirrors > Metamath Home Page > MPE Home Page > Theorem List Contents > Recent Proofs This page: Page List |
Color key: | Metamath Proof Explorer
(1-28697) |
Hilbert Space Explorer
(28698-30220) |
Users' Mathboxes
(30221-44913) |
Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | nsmallnq 10401* | The is no smallest positive fraction. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → ∃𝑥 𝑥 <Q 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ltbtwnnq 10402* | There exists a number between any two positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(i) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <Q 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 <Q 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 <Q 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltrnq 10403 | Ordering property of reciprocal for positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(iv) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <Q 𝐵 ↔ (*Q‘𝐵) <Q (*Q‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | archnq 10404* | For any fraction, there is an integer that is greater than it. This is also known as the "archimedean property". (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → ∃𝑥 ∈ N 𝐴 <Q 〈𝑥, 1o〉) | ||
Definition | df-np 10405* | Define the set of positive reals. A "Dedekind cut" is a partition of the positive rational numbers into two classes such that all the numbers of one class are less than all the numbers of the other. A positive real is defined as the lower class of a Dedekind cut. Definition 9-3.1 of [Gleason] p. 121. (Note: This is a "temporary" definition used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction.) (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ P = {𝑥 ∣ ((∅ ⊊ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ⊊ Q) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (∀𝑧(𝑧 <Q 𝑦 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 𝑦 <Q 𝑧))} | ||
Definition | df-1p 10406 | Define the positive real constant 1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. Definition of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 1P = {𝑥 ∣ 𝑥 <Q 1Q} | ||
Definition | df-plp 10407* | Define addition on positive reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ +P = (𝑥 ∈ P, 𝑦 ∈ P ↦ {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 𝑤 = (𝑣 +Q 𝑢)}) | ||
Definition | df-mp 10408* | Define multiplication on positive reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ·P = (𝑥 ∈ P, 𝑦 ∈ P ↦ {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 𝑤 = (𝑣 ·Q 𝑢)}) | ||
Definition | df-ltp 10409* | Define ordering on positive reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-3.2 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ <P = {〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ P ∧ 𝑦 ∈ P) ∧ 𝑥 ⊊ 𝑦)} | ||
Theorem | npex 10410 | The class of positive reals is a set. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ P ∈ V | ||
Theorem | elnp 10411* | Membership in positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 16-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P ↔ ((∅ ⊊ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ Q) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦(𝑦 <Q 𝑥 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 <Q 𝑦))) | ||
Theorem | elnpi 10412* | Membership in positive reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P ↔ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ ∅ ⊊ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ Q) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦(𝑦 <Q 𝑥 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 <Q 𝑦))) | ||
Theorem | prn0 10413 | A positive real is not empty. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → 𝐴 ≠ ∅) | ||
Theorem | prpssnq 10414 | A positive real is a subset of the positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 29-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → 𝐴 ⊊ Q) | ||
Theorem | elprnq 10415 | A positive real is a set of positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ Q) | ||
Theorem | 0npr 10416 | The empty set is not a positive real. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ P | ||
Theorem | prcdnq 10417 | A positive real is closed downwards under the positive fractions. Definition 9-3.1 (ii) of [Gleason] p. 121. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 <Q 𝐵 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | prub 10418 | A positive fraction not in a positive real is an upper bound. Remark (1) of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ Q) → (¬ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 <Q 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | prnmax 10419* | A positive real has no largest member. Definition 9-3.1(iii) of [Gleason] p. 121. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 <Q 𝑥) | ||
Theorem | npomex 10420 | A simplifying observation, and an indication of why any attempt to develop a theory of the real numbers without the Axiom of Infinity is doomed to failure: since every member of P is an infinite set, the negation of Infinity implies that P, and hence ℝ, is empty. (Note that this proof, which used the fact that Dedekind cuts have no maximum, could just as well have used that they have no minimum, since they are downward-closed by prcdnq 10417 and nsmallnq 10401). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → ω ∈ V) | ||
Theorem | prnmadd 10421* | A positive real has no largest member. Addition version. (Contributed by NM, 7-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑥(𝐵 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ltrelpr 10422 | Positive real 'less than' is a relation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ <P ⊆ (P × P) | ||
Theorem | genpv 10423* | Value of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑔 ∈ 𝐴 ∃ℎ ∈ 𝐵 𝑓 = (𝑔𝐺ℎ)}) | ||
Theorem | genpelv 10424* | Membership in value of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑔 ∈ 𝐴 ∃ℎ ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 = (𝑔𝐺ℎ))) | ||
Theorem | genpprecl 10425* | Pre-closure law for general operation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐶𝐺𝐷) ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | genpdm 10426* | Domain of general operation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ dom 𝐹 = (P × P) | ||
Theorem | genpn0 10427* | The result of an operation on positive reals is not empty. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → ∅ ⊊ (𝐴𝐹𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | genpss 10428* | The result of an operation on positive reals is a subset of the positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ⊆ Q) | ||
Theorem | genpnnp 10429* | The result of an operation on positive reals is different from the set of positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 29-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ Q → (𝑥 <Q 𝑦 ↔ (𝑧𝐺𝑥) <Q (𝑧𝐺𝑦))) & ⊢ (𝑥𝐺𝑦) = (𝑦𝐺𝑥) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → ¬ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = Q) | ||
Theorem | genpcd 10430* | Downward closure of an operation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔𝐺ℎ) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝑓 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) → (𝑥 <Q 𝑓 → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵)))) | ||
Theorem | genpnmax 10431* | An operation on positive reals has no largest member. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ Q → (𝑧 <Q 𝑤 ↔ (𝑣𝐺𝑧) <Q (𝑣𝐺𝑤))) & ⊢ (𝑧𝐺𝑤) = (𝑤𝐺𝑧) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝑓 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵)𝑓 <Q 𝑥)) | ||
Theorem | genpcl 10432* | Closure of an operation on reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ (ℎ ∈ Q → (𝑓 <Q 𝑔 ↔ (ℎ𝐺𝑓) <Q (ℎ𝐺𝑔))) & ⊢ (𝑥𝐺𝑦) = (𝑦𝐺𝑥) & ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔𝐺ℎ) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ P) | ||
Theorem | genpass 10433* | Associativity of an operation on reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ dom 𝐹 = (P × P) & ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ P) → (𝑓𝐹𝑔) ∈ P) & ⊢ ((𝑓𝐺𝑔)𝐺ℎ) = (𝑓𝐺(𝑔𝐺ℎ)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴𝐹𝐵)𝐹𝐶) = (𝐴𝐹(𝐵𝐹𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | plpv 10434* | Value of addition on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 +P 𝐵) = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝑦 +Q 𝑧)}) | ||
Theorem | mpv 10435* | Value of multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 ·P 𝐵) = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝑦 ·Q 𝑧)}) | ||
Theorem | dmplp 10436 | Domain of addition on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ dom +P = (P × P) | ||
Theorem | dmmp 10437 | Domain of multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ dom ·P = (P × P) | ||
Theorem | nqpr 10438* | The canonical embedding of the rationals into the reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → {𝑥 ∣ 𝑥 <Q 𝐴} ∈ P) | ||
Theorem | 1pr 10439 | The positive real number 'one'. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 1P ∈ P | ||
Theorem | addclprlem1 10440 | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real addition. Part of proof of Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔 +Q ℎ) → ((𝑥 ·Q (*Q‘(𝑔 +Q ℎ))) ·Q 𝑔) ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | addclprlem2 10441* | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real addition. Part of proof of Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔 +Q ℎ) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 +P 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | addclpr 10442 | Closure of addition on positive reals. First statement of Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 +P 𝐵) ∈ P) | ||
Theorem | mulclprlem 10443* | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real multiplication. Part of proof of Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔 ·Q ℎ) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ·P 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | mulclpr 10444 | Closure of multiplication on positive reals. First statement of Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 ·P 𝐵) ∈ P) | ||
Theorem | addcompr 10445 | Addition of positive reals is commutative. Proposition 9-3.5(ii) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 19-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 +P 𝐵) = (𝐵 +P 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | addasspr 10446 | Addition of positive reals is associative. Proposition 9-3.5(i) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 +P 𝐵) +P 𝐶) = (𝐴 +P (𝐵 +P 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | mulcompr 10447 | Multiplication of positive reals is commutative. Proposition 9-3.7(ii) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 19-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ·P 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·P 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | mulasspr 10448 | Multiplication of positive reals is associative. Proposition 9-3.7(i) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ·P 𝐵) ·P 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 ·P 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | distrlem1pr 10449 | Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 1-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P ∧ 𝐶 ∈ P) → (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 +P 𝐶)) ⊆ ((𝐴 ·P 𝐵) +P (𝐴 ·P 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | distrlem4pr 10450* | Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 2-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P ∧ 𝐶 ∈ P) ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐶))) → ((𝑥 ·Q 𝑦) +Q (𝑓 ·Q 𝑧)) ∈ (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 +P 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | distrlem5pr 10451 | Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 2-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P ∧ 𝐶 ∈ P) → ((𝐴 ·P 𝐵) +P (𝐴 ·P 𝐶)) ⊆ (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 +P 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | distrpr 10452 | Multiplication of positive reals is distributive. Proposition 9-3.7(iii) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 2-May-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 +P 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·P 𝐵) +P (𝐴 ·P 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | 1idpr 10453 | 1 is an identity element for positive real multiplication. Theorem 9-3.7(iv) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → (𝐴 ·P 1P) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ltprord 10454 | Positive real 'less than' in terms of proper subset. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴<P 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | psslinpr 10455 | Proper subset is a linear ordering on positive reals. Part of Proposition 9-3.3 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 ⊊ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | ltsopr 10456 | Positive real 'less than' is a strict ordering. Part of Proposition 9-3.3 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ <P Or P | ||
Theorem | prlem934 10457* | Lemma 9-3.4 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 25-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ (𝑥 +Q 𝐵) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ltaddpr 10458 | The sum of two positive reals is greater than one of them. Proposition 9-3.5(iii) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → 𝐴<P (𝐴 +P 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltaddpr2 10459 | The sum of two positive reals is greater than one of them. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐶 ∈ P → ((𝐴 +P 𝐵) = 𝐶 → 𝐴<P 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | ltexprlem1 10460* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ P → (𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵 → 𝐶 ≠ ∅)) | ||
Theorem | ltexprlem2 10461* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ P → 𝐶 ⊊ Q) | ||
Theorem | ltexprlem3 10462* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ P → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → ∀𝑧(𝑧 <Q 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltexprlem4 10463* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ P → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 <Q 𝑧))) | ||
Theorem | ltexprlem5 10464* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ P ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ P) | ||
Theorem | ltexprlem6 10465* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵) → (𝐴 +P 𝐶) ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | ltexprlem7 10466* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 +P 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | ltexpri 10467* | Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴<P 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ P (𝐴 +P 𝑥) = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | ltaprlem 10468 | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(v) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐶 ∈ P → (𝐴<P 𝐵 → (𝐶 +P 𝐴)<P (𝐶 +P 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltapr 10469 | Ordering property of addition. Proposition 9-3.5(v) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐶 ∈ P → (𝐴<P 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 +P 𝐴)<P (𝐶 +P 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | addcanpr 10470 | Addition cancellation law for positive reals. Proposition 9-3.5(vi) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → ((𝐴 +P 𝐵) = (𝐴 +P 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | prlem936 10471* | Lemma 9-3.6 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 1Q <Q 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ (𝑥 ·Q 𝐵) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | reclem2pr 10472* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 <Q 𝑦 ∧ ¬ (*Q‘𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → 𝐵 ∈ P) | ||
Theorem | reclem3pr 10473* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.7(v) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 <Q 𝑦 ∧ ¬ (*Q‘𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → 1P ⊆ (𝐴 ·P 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | reclem4pr 10474* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.7(v) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 <Q 𝑦 ∧ ¬ (*Q‘𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → (𝐴 ·P 𝐵) = 1P) | ||
Theorem | recexpr 10475* | The reciprocal of a positive real exists. Part of Proposition 9-3.7(v) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → ∃𝑥 ∈ P (𝐴 ·P 𝑥) = 1P) | ||
Theorem | suplem1pr 10476* | The union of a nonempty, bounded set of positive reals is a positive real. Part of Proposition 9-3.3 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 19-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ P ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥) → ∪ 𝐴 ∈ P) | ||
Theorem | suplem2pr 10477* | The union of a set of positive reals (if a positive real) is its supremum (the least upper bound). Part of Proposition 9-3.3 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 19-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ P → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ ∪ 𝐴<P 𝑦) ∧ (𝑦<P ∪ 𝐴 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑧))) | ||
Theorem | supexpr 10478* | The union of a nonempty, bounded set of positive reals has a supremum. Part of Proposition 9-3.3 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 19-May-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ P ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥) → ∃𝑥 ∈ P (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥<P 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ P (𝑦<P 𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑧))) | ||
Definition | df-enr 10479* | Define equivalence relation for signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ~R = {〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ (P × P) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (P × P)) ∧ ∃𝑧∃𝑤∃𝑣∃𝑢((𝑥 = 〈𝑧, 𝑤〉 ∧ 𝑦 = 〈𝑣, 𝑢〉) ∧ (𝑧 +P 𝑢) = (𝑤 +P 𝑣)))} | ||
Definition | df-nr 10480 | Define class of signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ R = ((P × P) / ~R ) | ||
Definition | df-plr 10481* | Define addition on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ +R = {〈〈𝑥, 𝑦〉, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ ∃𝑤∃𝑣∃𝑢∃𝑓((𝑥 = [〈𝑤, 𝑣〉] ~R ∧ 𝑦 = [〈𝑢, 𝑓〉] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [〈(𝑤 +P 𝑢), (𝑣 +P 𝑓)〉] ~R ))} | ||
Definition | df-mr 10482* | Define multiplication on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ·R = {〈〈𝑥, 𝑦〉, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ ∃𝑤∃𝑣∃𝑢∃𝑓((𝑥 = [〈𝑤, 𝑣〉] ~R ∧ 𝑦 = [〈𝑢, 𝑓〉] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [〈((𝑤 ·P 𝑢) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑓)), ((𝑤 ·P 𝑓) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑢))〉] ~R ))} | ||
Definition | df-ltr 10483* | Define ordering relation on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.4 of [Gleason] p. 127. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ <R = {〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ ∃𝑧∃𝑤∃𝑣∃𝑢((𝑥 = [〈𝑧, 𝑤〉] ~R ∧ 𝑦 = [〈𝑣, 𝑢〉] ~R ) ∧ (𝑧 +P 𝑢)<P (𝑤 +P 𝑣)))} | ||
Definition | df-0r 10484 | Define signed real constant 0. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 0R = [〈1P, 1P〉] ~R | ||
Definition | df-1r 10485 | Define signed real constant 1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 1R = [〈(1P +P 1P), 1P〉] ~R | ||
Definition | df-m1r 10486 | Define signed real constant -1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 10545, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ -1R = [〈1P, (1P +P 1P)〉] ~R | ||
Theorem | enrer 10487 | The equivalence relation for signed reals is an equivalence relation. Proposition 9-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jul-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ~R Er (P × P) | ||
Theorem | nrex1 10488 | The class of signed reals is a set. Note that a shorter proof is possible using qsex 8358 (and not requiring enrer 10487), but it would add a dependency on ax-rep 5192. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.) Extract proof from that of axcnex 10571. (Revised by BJ, 4-Feb-2023.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ R ∈ V | ||
Theorem | enrbreq 10489 | Equivalence relation for signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ P ∧ 𝐷 ∈ P)) → (〈𝐴, 𝐵〉 ~R 〈𝐶, 𝐷〉 ↔ (𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | enreceq 10490 | Equivalence class equality of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 29-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ P ∧ 𝐷 ∈ P)) → ([〈𝐴, 𝐵〉] ~R = [〈𝐶, 𝐷〉] ~R ↔ (𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | enrex 10491 | The equivalence relation for signed reals exists. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ~R ∈ V | ||
Theorem | ltrelsr 10492 | Signed real 'less than' is a relation on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ <R ⊆ (R × R) | ||
Theorem | addcmpblnr 10493 | Lemma showing compatibility of addition. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ P ∧ 𝐷 ∈ P)) ∧ ((𝐹 ∈ P ∧ 𝐺 ∈ P) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ P ∧ 𝑆 ∈ P))) → (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → 〈(𝐴 +P 𝐹), (𝐵 +P 𝐺)〉 ~R 〈(𝐶 +P 𝑅), (𝐷 +P 𝑆)〉)) | ||
Theorem | mulcmpblnrlem 10494 | Lemma used in lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 4-Sep-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → ((𝐷 ·P 𝐹) +P (((𝐴 ·P 𝐹) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐺)) +P ((𝐶 ·P 𝑆) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑅)))) = ((𝐷 ·P 𝐹) +P (((𝐴 ·P 𝐺) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐹)) +P ((𝐶 ·P 𝑅) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑆))))) | ||
Theorem | mulcmpblnr 10495 | Lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 5-Sep-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ P ∧ 𝐷 ∈ P)) ∧ ((𝐹 ∈ P ∧ 𝐺 ∈ P) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ P ∧ 𝑆 ∈ P))) → (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → 〈((𝐴 ·P 𝐹) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐺)), ((𝐴 ·P 𝐺) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐹))〉 ~R 〈((𝐶 ·P 𝑅) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑆)), ((𝐶 ·P 𝑆) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑅))〉)) | ||
Theorem | prsrlem1 10496* | Decomposing signed reals into positive reals. Lemma for addsrpr 10499 and mulsrpr 10500. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) ∧ ((𝐴 = [〈𝑤, 𝑣〉] ~R ∧ 𝐵 = [〈𝑢, 𝑡〉] ~R ) ∧ (𝐴 = [〈𝑠, 𝑓〉] ~R ∧ 𝐵 = [〈𝑔, ℎ〉] ~R ))) → ((((𝑤 ∈ P ∧ 𝑣 ∈ P) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ P ∧ 𝑓 ∈ P)) ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ P ∧ 𝑡 ∈ P) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ P))) ∧ ((𝑤 +P 𝑓) = (𝑣 +P 𝑠) ∧ (𝑢 +P ℎ) = (𝑡 +P 𝑔)))) | ||
Theorem | addsrmo 10497* | There is at most one result from adding signed reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) → ∃*𝑧∃𝑤∃𝑣∃𝑢∃𝑡((𝐴 = [〈𝑤, 𝑣〉] ~R ∧ 𝐵 = [〈𝑢, 𝑡〉] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [〈(𝑤 +P 𝑢), (𝑣 +P 𝑡)〉] ~R )) | ||
Theorem | mulsrmo 10498* | There is at most one result from multiplying signed reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) → ∃*𝑧∃𝑤∃𝑣∃𝑢∃𝑡((𝐴 = [〈𝑤, 𝑣〉] ~R ∧ 𝐵 = [〈𝑢, 𝑡〉] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [〈((𝑤 ·P 𝑢) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑡)), ((𝑤 ·P 𝑡) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑢))〉] ~R )) | ||
Theorem | addsrpr 10499 | Addition of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ P ∧ 𝐷 ∈ P)) → ([〈𝐴, 𝐵〉] ~R +R [〈𝐶, 𝐷〉] ~R ) = [〈(𝐴 +P 𝐶), (𝐵 +P 𝐷)〉] ~R ) | ||
Theorem | mulsrpr 10500 | Multiplication of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ P ∧ 𝐷 ∈ P)) → ([〈𝐴, 𝐵〉] ~R ·R [〈𝐶, 𝐷〉] ~R ) = [〈((𝐴 ·P 𝐶) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐷)), ((𝐴 ·P 𝐷) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐶))〉] ~R ) |
< Previous Next > |
Copyright terms: Public domain | < Previous Next > |