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Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | nn0ledivnn 12501 | Division of a nonnegative integer by a positive integer is less than or equal to the integer. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | addlelt 12502 | If the sum of a real number and a positive real number is less than or equal to a third real number, the first real number is less than the third real number. (Contributed by AV, 1-Jul-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) → ((𝑀 + 𝐴) ≤ 𝑁 → 𝑀 < 𝑁)) | ||
Syntax | cxne 12503 | Extend class notation to include the negative of an extended real. |
class -𝑒𝐴 | ||
Syntax | cxad 12504 | Extend class notation to include addition of extended reals. |
class +𝑒 | ||
Syntax | cxmu 12505 | Extend class notation to include multiplication of extended reals. |
class ·e | ||
Definition | df-xneg 12506 | Define the negative of an extended real number. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) |
⊢ -𝑒𝐴 = if(𝐴 = +∞, -∞, if(𝐴 = -∞, +∞, -𝐴)) | ||
Definition | df-xadd 12507* | Define addition over extended real numbers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ +𝑒 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ*, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ* ↦ if(𝑥 = +∞, if(𝑦 = -∞, 0, +∞), if(𝑥 = -∞, if(𝑦 = +∞, 0, -∞), if(𝑦 = +∞, +∞, if(𝑦 = -∞, -∞, (𝑥 + 𝑦)))))) | ||
Definition | df-xmul 12508* | Define multiplication over extended real numbers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ ·e = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ*, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ* ↦ if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, if((((0 < 𝑦 ∧ 𝑥 = +∞) ∨ (𝑦 < 0 ∧ 𝑥 = -∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 = +∞) ∨ (𝑥 < 0 ∧ 𝑦 = -∞))), +∞, if((((0 < 𝑦 ∧ 𝑥 = -∞) ∨ (𝑦 < 0 ∧ 𝑥 = +∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 = -∞) ∨ (𝑥 < 0 ∧ 𝑦 = +∞))), -∞, (𝑥 · 𝑦))))) | ||
Theorem | ltxr 12509 | The 'less than' binary relation on the set of extended reals. Definition 12-3.1 of [Gleason] p. 173. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝐵) ∨ (𝐴 = -∞ ∧ 𝐵 = +∞)) ∨ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) ∨ (𝐴 = -∞ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ))))) | ||
Theorem | elxr 12510 | Membership in the set of extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = +∞ ∨ 𝐴 = -∞)) | ||
Theorem | xrnemnf 12511 | An extended real other than minus infinity is real or positive infinite. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ -∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = +∞)) | ||
Theorem | xrnepnf 12512 | An extended real other than plus infinity is real or negative infinite. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ +∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = -∞)) | ||
Theorem | xrltnr 12513 | The extended real 'less than' is irreflexive. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬ 𝐴 < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ltpnf 12514 | Any (finite) real is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 < +∞) | ||
Theorem | ltpnfd 12515 | Any (finite) real is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < +∞) | ||
Theorem | 0ltpnf 12516 | Zero is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.) |
⊢ 0 < +∞ | ||
Theorem | mnflt 12517 | Minus infinity is less than any (finite) real. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → -∞ < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | mnfltd 12518 | Minus infinity is less than any (finite) real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -∞ < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | mnflt0 12519 | Minus infinity is less than 0. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.) |
⊢ -∞ < 0 | ||
Theorem | mnfltpnf 12520 | Minus infinity is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ -∞ < +∞ | ||
Theorem | mnfltxr 12521 | Minus infinity is less than an extended real that is either real or plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = +∞) → -∞ < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | pnfnlt 12522 | No extended real is greater than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬ +∞ < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | nltmnf 12523 | No extended real is less than minus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬ 𝐴 < -∞) | ||
Theorem | pnfge 12524 | Plus infinity is an upper bound for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → 𝐴 ≤ +∞) | ||
Theorem | xnn0n0n1ge2b 12525 | An extended nonnegative integer is neither 0 nor 1 if and only if it is greater than or equal to 2. (Contributed by AV, 5-Apr-2021.) |
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0* → ((𝑁 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 1) ↔ 2 ≤ 𝑁)) | ||
Theorem | 0lepnf 12526 | 0 less than or equal to positive infinity. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.) |
⊢ 0 ≤ +∞ | ||
Theorem | xnn0ge0 12527 | An extended nonnegative integer is greater than or equal to 0. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 6-Jan-2018.) (Revised by AV, 10-Dec-2020.) |
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0* → 0 ≤ 𝑁) | ||
Theorem | mnfle 12528 | Minus infinity is less than or equal to any extended real. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → -∞ ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | xrltnsym 12529 | Ordering on the extended reals is not symmetric. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | xrltnsym2 12530 | 'Less than' is antisymmetric and irreflexive for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → ¬ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | xrlttri 12531 | Ordering on the extended reals satisfies strict trichotomy. New proofs should generally use this instead of ax-pre-lttri 10610 or axlttri 10711. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ¬ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | xrlttr 12532 | Ordering on the extended reals is transitive. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | xrltso 12533 | 'Less than' is a strict ordering on the extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ < Or ℝ* | ||
Theorem | xrlttri2 12534 | Trichotomy law for 'less than' for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Dec-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | xrlttri3 12535 | Trichotomy law for 'less than' for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (¬ 𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | xrleloe 12536 | 'Less than or equal' expressed in terms of 'less than' or 'equals', for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | xrleltne 12537 | 'Less than or equal to' implies 'less than' is not 'equals', for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | xrltlen 12538 | 'Less than' expressed in terms of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Nov-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | dfle2 12539 | Alternative definition of 'less than or equal to' in terms of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Nov-2015.) |
⊢ ≤ = ( < ∪ ( I ↾ ℝ*)) | ||
Theorem | dflt2 12540 | Alternative definition of 'less than' in terms of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Nov-2015.) |
⊢ < = ( ≤ ∖ I ) | ||
Theorem | xrltle 12541 | 'Less than' implies 'less than or equal' for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | xrltled 12542 | 'Less than' implies 'less than or equal to' for extended reals. Deduction form of xrltle 12541. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | xrleid 12543 | 'Less than or equal to' is reflexive for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | xrleidd 12544 | 'Less than or equal to' is reflexive for extended reals. Deduction form of xrleid 12543. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | xrletri 12545 | Trichotomy law for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | xrletri3 12546 | Trichotomy law for extended reals. (Contributed by FL, 2-Aug-2009.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | xrletrid 12547 | Trichotomy law for extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | xrlelttr 12548 | Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | xrltletr 12549 | Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | xrletr 12550 | Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | xrlttrd 12551 | Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | xrlelttrd 12552 | Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | xrltletrd 12553 | Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | xrletrd 12554 | Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | xrltne 12555 | 'Less than' implies not equal for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | nltpnft 12556 | An extended real is not less than plus infinity iff they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 = +∞ ↔ ¬ 𝐴 < +∞)) | ||
Theorem | xgepnf 12557 | An extended real which is greater than plus infinity is plus infinity. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Dec-2016.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (+∞ ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 = +∞)) | ||
Theorem | ngtmnft 12558 | An extended real is not greater than minus infinity iff they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 = -∞ ↔ ¬ -∞ < 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | xlemnf 12559 | An extended real which is less than minus infinity is minus infinity. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Feb-2018.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 ≤ -∞ ↔ 𝐴 = -∞)) | ||
Theorem | xrrebnd 12560 | An extended real is real iff it is strictly bounded by infinities. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ↔ (-∞ < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < +∞))) | ||
Theorem | xrre 12561 | A way of proving that an extended real is real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2006.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (-∞ < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
Theorem | xrre2 12562 | An extended real between two others is real. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | ||
Theorem | xrre3 12563 | A way of proving that an extended real is real. (Contributed by FL, 29-May-2014.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐵 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < +∞)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
Theorem | ge0gtmnf 12564 | A nonnegative extended real is greater than negative infinity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → -∞ < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ge0nemnf 12565 | A nonnegative extended real is greater than negative infinity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ≠ -∞) | ||
Theorem | xrrege0 12566 | A nonnegative extended real that is less than a real bound is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
Theorem | xrmax1 12567 | An extended real is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | xrmax2 12568 | An extended real is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → 𝐵 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | xrmin1 12569 | The minimum of two extended reals is less than or equal to one of them. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | xrmin2 12570 | The minimum of two extended reals is less than or equal to one of them. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | xrmaxeq 12571 | The maximum of two extended reals is equal to the first if the first is bigger. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | xrmineq 12572 | The minimum of two extended reals is equal to the second if the first is bigger. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | xrmaxlt 12573 | Two ways of saying the maximum of two extended reals is less than a third. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | xrltmin 12574 | Two ways of saying an extended real is less than the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | xrmaxle 12575 | Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than or equal to a third. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | xrlemin 12576 | Two ways of saying a number is less than or equal to the minimum of two others. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | max1 12577 | A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. See also max1ALT 12578. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | max1ALT 12578 | A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. This version of max1 12577 omits the 𝐵 ∈ ℝ antecedent. Although it doesn't exploit undefined behavior, it is still considered poor style, and the use of max1 12577 is preferred. (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | max2 12579 | A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐵 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | 2resupmax 12580 | The supremum of two real numbers is the maximum of these two numbers. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → sup({𝐴, 𝐵}, ℝ, < ) = if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | min1 12581 | The minimum of two numbers is less than or equal to the first. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | min2 12582 | The minimum of two numbers is less than or equal to the second. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | maxle 12583 | Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than or equal to a third. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lemin 12584 | Two ways of saying a number is less than or equal to the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | maxlt 12585 | Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than a third. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltmin 12586 | Two ways of saying a number is less than the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lemaxle 12587 | A real number which is less than or equal to a second real number is less than or equal to the maximum/supremum of the second real number and a third real number. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐶 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | max0sub 12588 | Decompose a real number into positive and negative parts. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Aug-2014.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (if(0 ≤ 𝐴, 𝐴, 0) − if(0 ≤ -𝐴, -𝐴, 0)) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ifle 12589 | An if statement transforms an implication into an inequality of terms. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2014.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝜑 → 𝜓)) → if(𝜑, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ if(𝜓, 𝐴, 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | z2ge 12590* | There exists an integer greater than or equal to any two others. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑀 ≤ 𝑘 ∧ 𝑁 ≤ 𝑘)) | ||
Theorem | qbtwnre 12591* | The rational numbers are dense in ℝ: any two real numbers have a rational between them. Exercise 6 of [Apostol] p. 28. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jun-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 < 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | qbtwnxr 12592* | The rational numbers are dense in ℝ*: any two extended real numbers have a rational between them. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 < 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | qsqueeze 12593* | If a nonnegative real is less than any positive rational, it is zero. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (0 < 𝑥 → 𝐴 < 𝑥)) → 𝐴 = 0) | ||
Theorem | qextltlem 12594* | Lemma for qextlt 12595 and qextle . (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (¬ (𝑥 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 < 𝐵) ∧ ¬ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐵)))) | ||
Theorem | qextlt 12595* | An extensionality-like property for extended real ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝑥 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 < 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | qextle 12596* | An extensionality-like property for extended real ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | xralrple 12597* | Show that 𝐴 is less than 𝐵 by showing that there is no positive bound on the difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝑥))) | ||
Theorem | alrple 12598* | Show that 𝐴 is less than 𝐵 by showing that there is no positive bound on the difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝑥))) | ||
Theorem | xnegeq 12599 | Equality of two extended numbers with -𝑒 in front of them. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → -𝑒𝐴 = -𝑒𝐵) | ||
Theorem | xnegex 12600 | A negative extended real exists as a set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ -𝑒𝐴 ∈ V |
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