Theorem mnfaddpnf 12627

Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mnfaddpnf	⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mnfxr 10701	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		pnfxr 10698	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 12619	. . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 690	. 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5		mnfnepnf 10700	. . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞
6		ifnefalse 4482	. . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8		eqid 2824	. . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
9	8	iftruei 4477	. . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10		eqid 2824	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
11	10	iftruei 4477	. . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
12	9, 11	eqtri 2847	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
13	7, 12	eqtri 2847	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
14	4, 13	eqtri 2847	1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1536   ∈ wcel 2113   ≠ wne 3019  ifcif 4470  (class class class)co 7159  0cc0 10540   + caddc 10543  +∞cpnf 10675  -∞cmnf 10676  ℝ^*cxr 10677   +_𝑒 cxad 12508

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2014  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2176  ax-ext 2796  ax-sep 5206  ax-nul 5213  ax-pow 5269  ax-pr 5333  ax-un 7464  ax-cnex 10596  ax-1cn 10598  ax-icn 10599  ax-addcl 10600  ax-mulcl 10602  ax-i2m1 10608

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1539  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2621  df-eu 2653  df-clab 2803  df-cleq 2817  df-clel 2896  df-nfc 2966  df-ne 3020  df-ral 3146  df-rex 3147  df-rab 3150  df-v 3499  df-sbc 3776  df-dif 3942  df-un 3944  df-in 3946  df-ss 3955  df-nul 4295  df-if 4471  df-pw 4544  df-sn 4571  df-pr 4573  df-op 4577  df-uni 4842  df-br 5070  df-opab 5132  df-id 5463  df-xp 5564  df-rel 5565  df-cnv 5566  df-co 5567  df-dm 5568  df-iota 6317  df-fun 6360  df-fv 6366  df-ov 7162  df-oprab 7163  df-mpo 7164  df-pnf 10680  df-mnf 10681  df-xr 10682  df-xadd 12511

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  12634  xaddcom  12636  xnegdi  12644  xsubge0  12657  xadddilem  12690  xrsnsgrp  20584