Theorem pnrmopn 21950

Description: An open set in a perfectly normal space is a countable union of closed sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnrmopn	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ)𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓)

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑓   𝑓,𝐽

Proof of Theorem pnrmopn

Dummy variables 𝑔 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnrmtop 21948	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ PNrm → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
2		eqid 2821	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∪ 𝐽 = ∪ 𝐽
3	2	opncld 21640	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
4	1, 3	sylan 582	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
5		pnrmcld 21949	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → ∃𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)
6	4, 5	syldan 593	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → ∃𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)
7	1	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
8		elmapi 8427	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ) → 𝑔:ℕ⟶𝐽)
9	8	adantl 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → 𝑔:ℕ⟶𝐽)
10	9	ffvelrnda 6850	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐽)
11	2	opncld 21640	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐽) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
12	7, 10, 11	syl2anc 586	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
13	12	fmpttd 6878	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))):ℕ⟶(Clsd‘𝐽))
14		fvex 6682	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∈ V
15		nnex 11643	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V
16	14, 15	elmap 8434	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))):ℕ⟶(Clsd‘𝐽))
17	13, 16	sylibr 236	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ))
18		iundif2 4995	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝑔‘𝑥))
19		ffn 6513	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔:ℕ⟶𝐽 → 𝑔 Fn ℕ)
20		fniinfv 6741	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔 Fn ℕ → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝑔‘𝑥) = ∩ ran 𝑔)
21	9, 19, 20	3syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝑔‘𝑥) = ∩ ran 𝑔)
22	21	difeq2d 4098	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔))
23	18, 22	syl5eq 2868	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔))
24		uniexg 7465	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ PNrm → ∪ 𝐽 ∈ V)
25		difexg 5230	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∪ 𝐽 ∈ V → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
26	24, 25	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ PNrm → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
27	26	ralrimivw 3183	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ PNrm → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
28	27	adantr 483	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
29		dfiun2g 4954	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ 𝑓 = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))})
30	28, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ 𝑓 = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))})
31		eqid 2821	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)))
32	31	rnmpt 5826	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ 𝑓 = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))}
33	32	unieqi 4850	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ 𝑓 = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))}
34	30, 33	syl6eqr 2874	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))))
35	23, 34	eqtr3d 2858	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))))
36		rneq 5805	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) → ran 𝑓 = ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))))
37	36	unieqd 4851	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) → ∪ ran 𝑓 = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))))
38	37	rspceeqv 3637	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)))) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓)
39	17, 35, 38	syl2anc 586	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ)) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓)
40	39	ad2ant2r 745	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓)
41		difeq2 4092	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔 → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔))
42	41	eqcomd 2827	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔 → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴)))
43		elssuni 4867	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐽 → 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐽)
44		dfss4 4234	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐽 ↔ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴)) = 𝐴)
45	43, 44	sylib 220	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐽 → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴)) = 𝐴)
46	42, 45	sylan9eqr 2878	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = 𝐴)
47	46	ad2ant2l 744	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = 𝐴)
48	47	eqeq1d 2823	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → ((∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓 ↔ 𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓))
49	48	rexbidv 3297	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → (∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓 ↔ ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ)𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓))
50	40, 49	mpbid 234	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑m ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ)𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓)
51	6, 50	rexlimddv 3291	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑m ℕ)𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 398   = wceq 1533   ∈ wcel 2110  {cab 2799  ∀wral 3138  ∃wrex 3139  Vcvv 3494   ∖ cdif 3932   ⊆ wss 3935  ∪ cuni 4837  ∩ cint 4875  ∪ ciun 4918  ∩ ciin 4919   ↦ cmpt 5145  ran crn 5555   Fn wfn 6349  ⟶wf 6350  ‘cfv 6354  (class class class)co 7155   ↑_m cmap 8405  ℕcn 11637  Topctop 21500  Clsdccld 21623  PNrmcpnrm 21919

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1907  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2793  ax-sep 5202  ax-nul 5209  ax-pow 5265  ax-pr 5329  ax-un 7460  ax-cnex 10592  ax-1cn 10594  ax-addcl 10596

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1536  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2618  df-eu 2650  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-reu 3145  df-rab 3147  df-v 3496  df-sbc 3772  df-csb 3883  df-dif 3938  df-un 3940  df-in 3942  df-ss 3951  df-pss 3953  df-nul 4291  df-if 4467  df-pw 4540  df-sn 4567  df-pr 4569  df-tp 4571  df-op 4573  df-uni 4838  df-int 4876  df-iun 4920  df-iin 4921  df-br 5066  df-opab 5128  df-mpt 5146  df-tr 5172  df-id 5459  df-eprel 5464  df-po 5473  df-so 5474  df-fr 5513  df-we 5515  df-xp 5560  df-rel 5561  df-cnv 5562  df-co 5563  df-dm 5564  df-rn 5565  df-res 5566  df-ima 5567  df-pred 6147  df-ord 6193  df-on 6194  df-lim 6195  df-suc 6196  df-iota 6313  df-fun 6356  df-fn 6357  df-f 6358  df-f1 6359  df-fo 6360  df-f1o 6361  df-fv 6362  df-ov 7158  df-oprab 7159  df-mpo 7160  df-om 7580  df-1st 7688  df-2nd 7689  df-wrecs 7946  df-recs 8007  df-rdg 8045  df-map 8407  df-nn 11638  df-top 21501  df-cld 21626  df-nrm 21924  df-pnrm 21926

This theorem is referenced by: (None)