sinord - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > sinord		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem sinord 25112

Description: Sine is increasing over the closed interval from -(π / 2) to (π / 2). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jul-2014.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sinord	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (sin‘𝐴) < (sin‘𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem sinord Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		neghalfpire 25045	. . . . 5 ⊢ -(π / 2) ∈ ℝ
2		halfpire 25044	. . . . 5 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ
3		iccssre 12812	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((-(π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ⊆ ℝ)
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 690	. . . 4 ⊢ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ⊆ ℝ
5	4	sseli 3963	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
6	4	sseli 3963	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
7		ltsub2 11131	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴)))
8	2, 7	mp3an3 1446	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴)))
9	5, 6, 8	syl2an 597	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴)))
10		oveq2 7158	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) = ((π / 2) − 𝐵))
11	10	eleq1d 2897	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ (0[,]π) ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]π)))
12	4	sseli 3963	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
13		resubcl 10944	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
14	2, 12, 13	sylancr 589	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
15	1, 2	elicc2i 12796	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ -(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (π / 2)))
16	15	simp3bi 1143	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝑥 ≤ (π / 2))
17		subge0 11147	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (π / 2)))
18	2, 12, 17	sylancr 589	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → (0 ≤ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (π / 2)))
19	16, 18	mpbird 259	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 0 ≤ ((π / 2) − 𝑥))
20	15	simp2bi 1142	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → -(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥)
21		lesub2 11129	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-(π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (-(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2))))
22	1, 2, 21	mp3an13 1448	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (-(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2))))
23	12, 22	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → (-(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2))))
24	20, 23	mpbid 234	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2)))
25	2	recni 10649	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℂ
26	25, 25	subnegi 10959	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2)) = ((π / 2) + (π / 2))
27		pidiv2halves 25047	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((π / 2) + (π / 2)) = π
28	26, 27	eqtri 2844	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2)) = π
29	24, 28	breqtrdi 5100	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ π)
30		0re 10637	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
31		pire 25038	. . . . . 6 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
32	30, 31	elicc2i 12796	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ (0[,]π) ↔ (((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∧ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ π))
33	14, 19, 29, 32	syl3anbrc 1339	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ (0[,]π))
34	11, 33	vtoclga 3574	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]π))
35		oveq2 7158	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) = ((π / 2) − 𝐴))
36	35	eleq1d 2897	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ (0[,]π) ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ∈ (0[,]π)))
37	36, 33	vtoclga 3574	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ∈ (0[,]π))
38		cosord 25110	. . 3 ⊢ ((((π / 2) − 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]π) ∧ ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ∈ (0[,]π)) → (((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ↔ (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) < (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵))))
39	34, 37, 38	syl2anr 598	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → (((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ↔ (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) < (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵))))
40	5	recnd 10663	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
41		coshalfpim 25075	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) = (sin‘𝐴))
42	40, 41	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) = (sin‘𝐴))
43	6	recnd 10663	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
44		coshalfpim 25075	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵)) = (sin‘𝐵))
45	43, 44	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵)) = (sin‘𝐵))
46	42, 45	breqan12d 5075	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → ((cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) < (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵)) ↔ (sin‘𝐴) < (sin‘𝐵)))
47	9, 39, 46	3bitrd 307	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (sin‘𝐴) < (sin‘𝐵)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 398 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2110 ⊆ wss 3936 class class class wbr 5059 ‘cfv 6350 (class class class)co 7150 ℂcc 10529 ℝcr 10530 0cc0 10531 + caddc 10534 < clt 10669 ≤ cle 10670 − cmin 10864 -cneg 10865 / cdiv 11291 2c2 11686 [,]cicc 12735 sincsin 15411 cosccos 15412 πcpi 15414

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1792 ax-4 1806 ax-5 1907 ax-6 1966 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2172 ax-ext 2793 ax-rep 5183 ax-sep 5196 ax-nul 5203 ax-pow 5259 ax-pr 5322 ax-un 7455 ax-inf2 9098 ax-cnex 10587 ax-resscn 10588 ax-1cn 10589 ax-icn 10590 ax-addcl 10591 ax-addrcl 10592 ax-mulcl 10593 ax-mulrcl 10594 ax-mulcom 10595 ax-addass 10596 ax-mulass 10597 ax-distr 10598 ax-i2m1 10599 ax-1ne0 10600 ax-1rid 10601 ax-rnegex 10602 ax-rrecex 10603 ax-cnre 10604 ax-pre-lttri 10605 ax-pre-lttrn 10606 ax-pre-ltadd 10607 ax-pre-mulgt0 10608 ax-pre-sup 10609 ax-addf 10610 ax-mulf 10611

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1777 df-nf 1781 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2618 df-eu 2650 df-clab 2800 df-cleq 2814 df-clel 2893 df-nfc 2963 df-ne 3017 df-nel 3124 df-ral 3143 df-rex 3144 df-reu 3145 df-rmo 3146 df-rab 3147 df-v 3497 df-sbc 3773 df-csb 3884 df-dif 3939 df-un 3941 df-in 3943 df-ss 3952 df-pss 3954 df-nul 4292 df-if 4468 df-pw 4541 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4833 df-int 4870 df-iun 4914 df-iin 4915 df-br 5060 df-opab 5122 df-mpt 5140 df-tr 5166 df-id 5455 df-eprel 5460 df-po 5469 df-so 5470 df-fr 5509 df-se 5510 df-we 5511 df-xp 5556 df-rel 5557 df-cnv 5558 df-co 5559 df-dm 5560 df-rn 5561 df-res 5562 df-ima 5563 df-pred 6143 df-ord 6189 df-on 6190 df-lim 6191 df-suc 6192 df-iota 6309 df-fun 6352 df-fn 6353 df-f 6354 df-f1 6355 df-fo 6356 df-f1o 6357 df-fv 6358 df-isom 6359 df-riota 7108 df-ov 7153 df-oprab 7154 df-mpo 7155 df-of 7403 df-om 7575 df-1st 7683 df-2nd 7684 df-supp 7825 df-wrecs 7941 df-recs 8002 df-rdg 8040 df-1o 8096 df-2o 8097 df-oadd 8100 df-er 8283 df-map 8402 df-pm 8403 df-ixp 8456 df-en 8504 df-dom 8505 df-sdom 8506 df-fin 8507 df-fsupp 8828 df-fi 8869 df-sup 8900 df-inf 8901 df-oi 8968 df-card 9362 df-pnf 10671 df-mnf 10672 df-xr 10673 df-ltxr 10674 df-le 10675 df-sub 10866 df-neg 10867 df-div 11292 df-nn 11633 df-2 11694 df-3 11695 df-4 11696 df-5 11697 df-6 11698 df-7 11699 df-8 11700 df-9 11701 df-n0 11892 df-z 11976 df-dec 12093 df-uz 12238 df-q 12343 df-rp 12384 df-xneg 12501 df-xadd 12502 df-xmul 12503 df-ioo 12736 df-ioc 12737 df-ico 12738 df-icc 12739 df-fz 12887 df-fzo 13028 df-fl 13156 df-seq 13364 df-exp 13424 df-fac 13628 df-bc 13657 df-hash 13685 df-shft 14420 df-cj 14452 df-re 14453 df-im 14454 df-sqrt 14588 df-abs 14589 df-limsup 14822 df-clim 14839 df-rlim 14840 df-sum 15037 df-ef 15415 df-sin 15417 df-cos 15418 df-pi 15420 df-struct 16479 df-ndx 16480 df-slot 16481 df-base 16483 df-sets 16484 df-ress 16485 df-plusg 16572 df-mulr 16573 df-starv 16574 df-sca 16575 df-vsca 16576 df-ip 16577 df-tset 16578 df-ple 16579 df-ds 16581 df-unif 16582 df-hom 16583 df-cco 16584 df-rest 16690 df-topn 16691 df-0g 16709 df-gsum 16710 df-topgen 16711 df-pt 16712 df-prds 16715 df-xrs 16769 df-qtop 16774 df-imas 16775 df-xps 16777 df-mre 16851 df-mrc 16852 df-acs 16854 df-mgm 17846 df-sgrp 17895 df-mnd 17906 df-submnd 17951 df-mulg 18219 df-cntz 18441 df-cmn 18902 df-psmet 20531 df-xmet 20532 df-met 20533 df-bl 20534 df-mopn 20535 df-fbas 20536 df-fg 20537 df-cnfld 20540 df-top 21496 df-topon 21513 df-topsp 21535 df-bases 21548 df-cld 21621 df-ntr 21622 df-cls 21623 df-nei 21700 df-lp 21738 df-perf 21739 df-cn 21829 df-cnp 21830 df-haus 21917 df-tx 22164 df-hmeo 22357 df-fil 22448 df-fm 22540 df-flim 22541 df-flf 22542 df-xms 22924 df-ms 22925 df-tms 22926 df-cncf 23480 df-limc 24458 df-dv 24459

This theorem is referenced by: tanord1 25115

W3C validator