Theorem tfinds 7568

Description: Principle of Transfinite Induction (inference schema), using implicit substitutions. The first four hypotheses establish the substitutions we need. The last three are the basis, the induction step for successors, and the induction step for limit ordinals. Theorem Schema 4 of [Suppes] p. 197. (Contributed by NM, 16-Apr-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
tfinds.1	⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
tfinds.2	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
tfinds.3	⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
tfinds.4	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
tfinds.5	⊢ 𝜓
tfinds.6	⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝜒 → 𝜃))
tfinds.7	⊢ (Lim 𝑥 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
tfinds	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝜏)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝐴   𝜒,𝑥   𝜏,𝑥   𝜑,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑥,𝑦)   𝜒(𝑦)   𝜃(𝑥,𝑦)   𝜏(𝑦)   𝐴(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem tfinds

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		tfinds.2	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
2		tfinds.4	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
3		dflim3 7556	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Lim 𝑥 ↔ (Ord 𝑥 ∧ ¬ (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)))
4	3	notbii 322	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ Lim 𝑥 ↔ ¬ (Ord 𝑥 ∧ ¬ (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)))
5		iman 404	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Ord 𝑥 → (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)) ↔ ¬ (Ord 𝑥 ∧ ¬ (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)))
6		eloni 6195	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → Ord 𝑥)
7		pm2.27 42	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Ord 𝑥 → ((Ord 𝑥 → (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)) → (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)))
8	6, 7	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → ((Ord 𝑥 → (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)) → (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)))
9		tfinds.5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝜓
10		tfinds.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
11	9, 10	mpbiri 260	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → 𝜑)
12	11	a1d 25	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑))
13		nfra1 3219	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒
14		nfv 1911	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑
15	13, 14	nfim 1893	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦(∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑)
16		vex 3497	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
17	16	sucid 6264	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝑦
18	1	rspcv 3617	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ suc 𝑦 → (∀𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑦𝜑 → 𝜒))
19	17, 18	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑦𝜑 → 𝜒)
20		tfinds.6	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝜒 → 𝜃))
21	19, 20	syl5 34	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (∀𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑦𝜑 → 𝜃))
22		raleq 3405	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ suc 𝑦[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
23		nfv 1911	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜒
24	23, 1	sbiev 2326	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ 𝜒)
25		sbequ 2086	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
26	24, 25	syl5bbr 287	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝜒 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
27	26	cbvralvw 3449	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑)
28		cbvralsvw 3467	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ suc 𝑦[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑)
29	22, 27, 28	3bitr4g 316	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑦𝜑))
30	29	imbi1d 344	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜃) ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ suc 𝑦𝜑 → 𝜃)))
31	21, 30	syl5ibrcom 249	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜃)))
32		tfinds.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
33	32	biimprd 250	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝜃 → 𝜑))
34	33	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝜃 → 𝜑)))
35	31, 34	syldd 72	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑)))
36	15, 35	rexlimi 3315	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑))
37	12, 36	jaoi 853	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑))
38	8, 37	syl6 35	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → ((Ord 𝑥 → (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑)))
39	5, 38	syl5bir 245	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → (¬ (Ord 𝑥 ∧ ¬ (𝑥 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑥 = suc 𝑦)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑)))
40	4, 39	syl5bi 244	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → (¬ Lim 𝑥 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑)))
41		tfinds.7	. . 3 ⊢ (Lim 𝑥 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑))
42	40, 41	pm2.61d2 183	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝜒 → 𝜑))
43	1, 2, 42	tfis3 7566	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝜏)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398   ∨ wo 843   = wceq 1533  [wsb 2065   ∈ wcel 2110  ∀wral 3138  ∃wrex 3139  ∅c0 4290  Ord word 6184  Oncon0 6185  Lim wlim 6186  suc csuc 6187

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1907  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2793  ax-sep 5195  ax-nul 5202  ax-pr 5321  ax-un 7455

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1536  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2618  df-eu 2650  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-rab 3147  df-v 3496  df-sbc 3772  df-dif 3938  df-un 3940  df-in 3942  df-ss 3951  df-pss 3953  df-nul 4291  df-if 4467  df-pw 4540  df-sn 4561  df-pr 4563  df-tp 4565  df-op 4567  df-uni 4832  df-br 5059  df-opab 5121  df-tr 5165  df-eprel 5459  df-po 5468  df-so 5469  df-fr 5508  df-we 5510  df-ord 6188  df-on 6189  df-lim 6190  df-suc 6191

This theorem is referenced by:  tfindsg  7569  tfindes  7571  tfinds3  7573  oa0r  8157  om0r  8158  om1r  8163  oe1m  8165  oeoalem  8216  r1sdom  9197  r1tr  9199  alephon  9489  alephcard  9490  alephordi  9494  rdgprc  33034