| Description: This syntax construction
states that a variable x, which has been
declared to be a set variable by $f statement vx, is also a class
expression. This can be justified informally as follows. We know that
the class builder {y∣y ∈ x} is a
class by cab 1461. Since (when
y is distinct from x) we have x =
{y∣y ∈ x} by
cvjust 1469, we can argue that that the syntax
"class x" can be
viewed as an abbreviation for "class
{y∣y ∈ x}". See the
discussion under the definition of class in [Jech] p. 4 showing that
"Every set can be considered to be a class."
While it is tempting and perhaps occasionally useful to view cv 953 as a
"type conversion" from a set variable to a class variable, keep
in mind
that cv 953 is intrinsically no different from any other
class-building
syntax such as cab 1461, cun 2041, or c0 2276.
(The purpose of introducing class x here, and not in set theory where
it belongs, is to allow us to express i.e. "prove" the weq 955 of
predicate
calculus from the wceq 954 of set theory, so that we don't
"overload" the
= connective with two syntax definitions. This is done to prevent
ambiguity that causes problems in some Metamath parsers. The remaining
part of this description applies to set theory, not predicate
calculus.) |