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| Mirrors > Home > NFE Home > Th. List > mpto1 | Unicode version | ||
| Description: Modus ponendo tollens 1, one of the "indemonstrables" in Stoic logic. See rule 1 on [Lopez-Astorga] p. 12 , rule 1 on [Sanford] p. 40, and rule A3 in [Hitchcock] p. 5. Sanford describes this rule second (after mpto2 1534) as a "safer, and these days much more common" version of modus ponendo tollens because it avoids confusion between inclusive-or and exclusive-or. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 3-Jul-2016.) | 
| Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|
| mpto1.1 | 
 | 
| mpto1.2 | 
 | 
| Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|
| mpto1 | 
 | 
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mpto1.1 | 
. 2
 | |
| 2 | mpto1.2 | 
. . 3
 | |
| 3 | 2 | imnani 412 | 
. 2
 | 
| 4 | 1, 3 | ax-mp 5 | 
1
 | 
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class | 
| Syntax hints:    | 
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 | 
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 177 df-an 360 | 
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) | 
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