Definition df-sfl1 36157

Description: Temporary construction for the splitting field of a polynomial. The inputs are a field 𝑟 and a polynomial 𝑝 that we want to split, along with a tuple 𝑗 in the same format as the output. The output is a tuple ⟨𝑆, 𝐹⟩ where 𝑆 is the splitting field and 𝐹 is an injective homomorphism from the original field 𝑟.

The function works by repeatedly finding the smallest monic irreducible factor, and extending the field by that factor using the polyFld construction. We keep track of a total order in each of the splitting fields so that we can pick an element definably without needing global choice. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
df-sfl1	⊢ splitFld1 = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑗 ∈ V ↦ (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1‘𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Poly1‘𝑠) / 𝑚⦌⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟deg1𝑝))))))

Distinct variable group:   𝑓,𝑏,𝑔,ℎ,𝑗,𝑚,𝑝,𝑟,𝑠,𝑡

Detailed syntax breakdown of Definition df-sfl1

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		csf1 36144	. 2 class splitFld1
2		vr	. . 3 setvar 𝑟
3		vj	. . 3 setvar 𝑗
4		cvv 3458	. . 3 class V
5		vp	. . . 4 setvar 𝑝
6	2	cv 1569	. . . . 5 class 𝑟
7		cpl1 22374	. . . . 5 class Poly1
8	6, 7	cfv 6543	. . . 4 class (Poly1‘𝑟)
9		c1 11119	. . . . . . 7 class 1
10	5	cv 1569	. . . . . . . 8 class 𝑝
11		cdg1 26248	. . . . . . . 8 class deg1
12	6, 10, 11	co 7423	. . . . . . 7 class (𝑟deg1𝑝)
13		cfz 13553	. . . . . . 7 class ...
14	9, 12, 13	co 7423	. . . . . 6 class (1...(𝑟deg1𝑝))
15		ccrd 9940	. . . . . 6 class card
16	14, 15	cfv 6543	. . . . 5 class (card‘(1...(𝑟deg1𝑝)))
17		vs	. . . . . . 7 setvar 𝑠
18		vf	. . . . . . 7 setvar 𝑓
19		vm	. . . . . . . 8 setvar 𝑚
20	17	cv 1569	. . . . . . . . 9 class 𝑠
21	20, 7	cfv 6543	. . . . . . . 8 class (Poly1‘𝑠)
22		vb	. . . . . . . . 9 setvar 𝑏
23		vg	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 setvar 𝑔
24	23	cv 1569	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class 𝑔
25	18	cv 1569	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class 𝑓
26	10, 25	ccom 5670	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (𝑝 ∘ 𝑓)
27	19	cv 1569	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class 𝑚
28		cdsr 20469	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class ∥r
29	27, 28	cfv 6543	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (∥r‘𝑚)
30	24, 26, 29	wbr 5114	. . . . . . . . . . 11 wff 𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓)
31	20, 24, 11	co 7423	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (𝑠deg1𝑔)
32		clt 11261	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class <
33	9, 31, 32	wbr 5114	. . . . . . . . . . 11 wff 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔)
34	30, 33	wa 401	. . . . . . . . . 10 wff (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))
35		cmn1 26320	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class Monic1p
36	20, 35	cfv 6543	. . . . . . . . . . 11 class (Monic1p‘𝑠)
37		cir 20471	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class Irred
38	27, 37	cfv 6543	. . . . . . . . . . 11 class (Irred‘𝑚)
39	36, 38	cin 3907	. . . . . . . . . 10 class ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚))
40	34, 23, 39	crab 3419	. . . . . . . . 9 class {𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))}
41		c0g 17517	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class 0g
42	27, 41	cfv 6543	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (0g‘𝑚)
43	26, 42	wceq 1570	. . . . . . . . . . 11 wff (𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚)
44	22	cv 1569	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class 𝑏
45		c0 4289	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class ∅
46	44, 45	wceq 1570	. . . . . . . . . . 11 wff 𝑏 = ∅
47	43, 46	wo 861	. . . . . . . . . 10 wff ((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅)
48	20, 25	cop 4600	. . . . . . . . . 10 class ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩
49		vh	. . . . . . . . . . 11 setvar ℎ
50		cglb 18391	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class glb
51	44, 50	cfv 6543	. . . . . . . . . . 11 class (glb‘𝑏)
52		vt	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 setvar 𝑡
53	49	cv 1569	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class ℎ
54		cpfl 36143	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class polyFld
55	20, 53, 54	co 7423	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (𝑠 polyFld ℎ)
56	52	cv 1569	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 class 𝑡
57		c1st 7993	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 class 1st
58	56, 57	cfv 6543	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class (1st ‘𝑡)
59		c2nd 7994	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 class 2nd
60	56, 59	cfv 6543	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 class (2nd ‘𝑡)
61	25, 60	ccom 5670	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))
62	58, 61	cop 4600	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 class ⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩
63	52, 55, 62	csb 3856	. . . . . . . . . . 11 class ⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩
64	49, 51, 63	csb 3856	. . . . . . . . . 10 class ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩
65	47, 48, 64	cif 4492	. . . . . . . . 9 class if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)
66	22, 40, 65	csb 3856	. . . . . . . 8 class ⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)
67	19, 21, 66	csb 3856	. . . . . . 7 class ⦋(Poly1‘𝑠) / 𝑚⦌⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)
68	17, 18, 4, 4, 67	cmpo 7425	. . . . . 6 class (𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Poly1‘𝑠) / 𝑚⦌⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩))
69	3	cv 1569	. . . . . 6 class 𝑗
70	68, 69	crdg 8405	. . . . 5 class rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Poly1‘𝑠) / 𝑚⦌⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)
71	16, 70	cfv 6543	. . . 4 class (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Poly1‘𝑠) / 𝑚⦌⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟deg1𝑝))))
72	5, 8, 71	cmpt 5197	. . 3 class (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1‘𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Poly1‘𝑠) / 𝑚⦌⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟deg1𝑝)))))
73	2, 3, 4, 4, 72	cmpo 7425	. 2 class (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑗 ∈ V ↦ (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1‘𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Poly1‘𝑠) / 𝑚⦌⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟deg1𝑝))))))
74	1, 73	wceq 1570	1 wff splitFld1 = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑗 ∈ V ↦ (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1‘𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Poly1‘𝑠) / 𝑚⦌⦋{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p‘𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r‘𝑚)(𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏⦌if(((𝑝 ∘ 𝑓) = (0g‘𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, ⦋(glb‘𝑏) / ℎ⦌⦋(𝑠 polyFld ℎ) / 𝑡⦌⟨(1st ‘𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd ‘𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟deg1𝑝))))))

This definition is used by: (None)