Description: An alternate definition
of proper substitution df-sb 1649.  By introducing
       a dummy variable   in the definiens, we are able to eliminate any
       distinct variable restrictions among the variables  ,  , and
         of the
definiendum.  No distinct variable conflicts arise because
         effectively
insulates   from  .  To achieve this, we use
       a chain of two substitutions in the form of sb5 2100,
first   for
         then   for  .  Compare Definition 2.1'' of [Quine] p. 17,
       which is obtained from this theorem by applying df-clab 2340.  Theorem
       sb7h 2121 provides a version where   and   don't have to be
       distinct.  (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2004.) |