Definition df-gbe 46406

Description: Define the set of (even) Goldbach numbers, which are positive even integers that can be expressed as the sum of two odd primes. By this definition, the binary Goldbach conjecture can be expressed as ∀𝑛 ∈ Even (4 < 𝑛 → 𝑛 ∈ GoldbachEven ). (Contributed by AV, 14-Jun-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
df-gbe	⊢ GoldbachEven = {𝑧 ∈ Even ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ℙ ∃𝑞 ∈ ℙ (𝑝 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑞 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑝 + 𝑞))}

Distinct variable group:   𝑧,𝑝,𝑞

Detailed syntax breakdown of Definition df-gbe

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cgbe 46403	. 2 class GoldbachEven
2		vp	. . . . . . . 8 setvar 𝑝
3	2	cv 1540	. . . . . . 7 class 𝑝
4		codd 46283	. . . . . . 7 class Odd
5	3, 4	wcel 2106	. . . . . 6 wff 𝑝 ∈ Odd
6		vq	. . . . . . . 8 setvar 𝑞
7	6	cv 1540	. . . . . . 7 class 𝑞
8	7, 4	wcel 2106	. . . . . 6 wff 𝑞 ∈ Odd
9		vz	. . . . . . . 8 setvar 𝑧
10	9	cv 1540	. . . . . . 7 class 𝑧
11		caddc 11112	. . . . . . . 8 class +
12	3, 7, 11	co 7408	. . . . . . 7 class (𝑝 + 𝑞)
13	10, 12	wceq 1541	. . . . . 6 wff 𝑧 = (𝑝 + 𝑞)
14	5, 8, 13	w3a 1087	. . . . 5 wff (𝑝 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑞 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑝 + 𝑞))
15		cprime 16607	. . . . 5 class ℙ
16	14, 6, 15	wrex 3070	. . . 4 wff ∃𝑞 ∈ ℙ (𝑝 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑞 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑝 + 𝑞))
17	16, 2, 15	wrex 3070	. . 3 wff ∃𝑝 ∈ ℙ ∃𝑞 ∈ ℙ (𝑝 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑞 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑝 + 𝑞))
18		ceven 46282	. . 3 class Even
19	17, 9, 18	crab 3432	. 2 class {𝑧 ∈ Even ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ℙ ∃𝑞 ∈ ℙ (𝑝 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑞 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑝 + 𝑞))}
20	1, 19	wceq 1541	1 wff GoldbachEven = {𝑧 ∈ Even ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ℙ ∃𝑞 ∈ ℙ (𝑝 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑞 ∈ Odd ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑝 + 𝑞))}

This definition is referenced by:  isgbe  46409