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Definition df-subrg 20837
Description: Define a subring of a ring as a set of elements that is a ring in its own right and contains the multiplicative identity.

The additional constraint is necessary because the multiplicative identity of a ring, unlike the additive identity of a ring/group or the multiplicative identity of a field, cannot be identified by a local property. Thus, it is possible for a subset of a ring to be a ring while not containing the true identity if it contains a false identity. For instance, the subset (ℤ × {0}) of (ℤ × ℤ) (where multiplication is componentwise) contains the false identity ⟨1, 0⟩ which preserves every element of the subset and thus appears to be the identity of the subset, but is not the identity of the larger ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Nov-2014.)

Assertion
Ref Expression
df-subrg SubRing = (𝑤 ∈ Ring ↦ {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘𝑤) ∣ ((𝑤 ↾s 𝑠) ∈ Ring ∧ (1r‘𝑤) ∈ 𝑠)})
Distinct variable group:   𝑤,𝑠

Detailed syntax breakdown of Definition df-subrg
StepHypRef Expression
1 csubrg 20836 . 2 class SubRing
2 vw . . 3 setvar 𝑤
3 crg 20474 . . 3 class Ring
42cv 1568 . . . . . . 7 class 𝑤
5 vs . . . . . . . 8 setvar 𝑠
65cv 1568 . . . . . . 7 class 𝑠
7 cress 17423 . . . . . . 7 class ↾s
84, 6, 7co 7430 . . . . . 6 class (𝑤 ↾s 𝑠)
98, 3wcel 2146 . . . . 5 wff (𝑤 ↾s 𝑠) ∈ Ring
10 cur 20422 . . . . . . 7 class 1r
114, 10cfv 6547 . . . . . 6 class (1r‘𝑤)
1211, 6wcel 2146 . . . . 5 wff (1r‘𝑤) ∈ 𝑠
139, 12wa 401 . . . 4 wff ((𝑤 ↾s 𝑠) ∈ Ring ∧ (1r‘𝑤) ∈ 𝑠)
14 cbs 17402 . . . . . 6 class Base
154, 14cfv 6547 . . . . 5 class (Base‘𝑤)
1615cpw 4560 . . . 4 class 𝒫 (Base‘𝑤)
1713, 5, 16crab 3416 . . 3 class {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘𝑤) ∣ ((𝑤 ↾s 𝑠) ∈ Ring ∧ (1r‘𝑤) ∈ 𝑠)}
182, 3, 17cmpt 5189 . 2 class (𝑤 ∈ Ring ↦ {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘𝑤) ∣ ((𝑤 ↾s 𝑠) ∈ Ring ∧ (1r‘𝑤) ∈ 𝑠)})
191, 18wceq 1569 1 wff SubRing = (𝑤 ∈ Ring ↦ {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘𝑤) ∣ ((𝑤 ↾s 𝑠) ∈ Ring ∧ (1r‘𝑤) ∈ 𝑠)})
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This definition is used by:  issubrg  20838
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