MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  df-fl Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Definition df-fl 13853
Description: Define the floor (greatest integer less than or equal to) function. See flval 13855 for its value, fllelt 13858 for its basic property, and flcl 13856 for its closure. For example, (⌊‘(3 / 2)) = 1 while (⌊‘-(3 / 2)) = -2 (ex-fl 30911).

The term "floor" was coined by Ken Iverson. He also invented a mathematical notation for floor, consisting of an L-shaped left bracket and its reflection as a right bracket. In APL, the left-bracket alone is used, and we borrow this idea. (Thanks to Paul Chapman for this information.) (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2004.)

Assertion
Ref Expression
df-fl ⌊ = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ (𝑦𝑥𝑥 < (𝑦 + 1))))
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦

Detailed syntax breakdown of Definition df-fl
StepHypRef Expression
1 cfl 13851 . 2 class
2 vx . . 3 setvar 𝑥
3 cr 11124 . . 3 class
4 vy . . . . . . 7 setvar 𝑦
54cv 1569 . . . . . 6 class 𝑦
62cv 1569 . . . . . 6 class 𝑥
7 cle 11269 . . . . . 6 class
85, 6, 7wbr 5107 . . . . 5 wff 𝑦𝑥
9 c1 11126 . . . . . . 7 class 1
10 caddc 11128 . . . . . . 7 class +
115, 9, 10co 7416 . . . . . 6 class (𝑦 + 1)
12 clt 11268 . . . . . 6 class <
136, 11, 12wbr 5107 . . . . 5 wff 𝑥 < (𝑦 + 1)
148, 13wa 401 . . . 4 wff (𝑦𝑥𝑥 < (𝑦 + 1))
15 cz 12616 . . . 4 class
1614, 4, 15crio 7372 . . 3 class (𝑦 ∈ ℤ (𝑦𝑥𝑥 < (𝑦 + 1)))
172, 3, 16cmpt 5190 . 2 class (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ (𝑦𝑥𝑥 < (𝑦 + 1))))
181, 17wceq 1570 1 wff ⌊ = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ (𝑦𝑥𝑥 < (𝑦 + 1))))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This definition is used by:  flval  13855
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator