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Mirrors > Home > NFE Home > Th. List > celaront | GIF version |
Description: "Celaront", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. No φ is ψ, all χ is φ, and some χ exist, therefore some χ is not ψ. (In Aristotelian notation, EAO-1: MeP and SaM therefore SoP.) For example, given "No reptiles have fur", "All snakes are reptiles.", and "Snakes exist.", prove "Some snakes have no fur". Note the existence hypothesis. Example from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllogism. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 27-Aug-2016.) (Revised by David A. Wheeler, 2-Sep-2016.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
celaront.maj | ⊢ ∀x(φ → ¬ ψ) |
celaront.min | ⊢ ∀x(χ → φ) |
celaront.e | ⊢ ∃xχ |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
celaront | ⊢ ∃x(χ ∧ ¬ ψ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | celaront.maj | . 2 ⊢ ∀x(φ → ¬ ψ) | |
2 | celaront.min | . 2 ⊢ ∀x(χ → φ) | |
3 | celaront.e | . 2 ⊢ ∃xχ | |
4 | 1, 2, 3 | barbari 2305 | 1 ⊢ ∃x(χ ∧ ¬ ψ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 358 ∀wal 1540 ∃wex 1541 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1546 ax-5 1557 ax-17 1616 ax-9 1654 ax-8 1675 ax-11 1746 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 177 df-an 360 df-ex 1542 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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