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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > alsex | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The consequent of an "all some" is witnessed: if 𝜓 holds of every 𝑥 satisfying 𝜑, and some 𝑥 satisfies 𝜑, then some 𝑥 satisfies 𝜓. This is the positive counterpart of als-no-surprise 50464, and it is the property that ordinary "for all" with implication lacks: from ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) alone nothing whatever follows about 𝜓, as alimp-surprise 50438 shows. It is the reason the allsome quantifier says what a speaker of "all Martians are green" usually means. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 12-Jul-2026.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| alsex | ⊢ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜓) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | df-als 50446 | . 2 ⊢ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∃𝑥𝜑)) | |
| 2 | exim 1861 | . . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → (∃𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓)) | |
| 3 | 2 | imp 411 | . 2 ⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∃𝑥𝜑) → ∃𝑥𝜓) |
| 4 | 1, 3 | sylbi 220 | 1 ⊢ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜓) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 ∀wal 1565 ∃wex 1806 ∀∃wals 50444 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1822 ax-4 1836 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-ex 1807 df-als 50446 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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