Theorem bezoutlemsup 10623

Description: Lemma for Bézout's identity. The number satisfying the greatest common divisor condition is the supremum of divisors of both A and B. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro and Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
bezoutlemgcd.1	|- ( ph -> A e. ZZ )
bezoutlemgcd.2	|- ( ph -> B e. ZZ )
bezoutlemgcd.3	|- ( ph -> D e. NN0 )
bezoutlemgcd.4	|- ( ph -> A. z e. ZZ ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) )
bezoutlemgcd.5	|- ( ph -> -. ( A = 0 /\ B = 0 ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
bezoutlemsup	|- ( ph -> D = sup ( { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } , RR , < ) )

Distinct variable groups:   z, D   z, A   z, B   ph, z

Proof of Theorem bezoutlemsup

Dummy variables w f g u are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		bezoutlemgcd.3	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> D e. NN0 )
2	1	nn0red 8479	. . 3 |- ( ph -> D e. RR )
3		elrabi 2754	. . . . . . 7 |- ( w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } -> w e. ZZ )
4	3	adantl 271	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } ) -> w e. ZZ )
5	4	zred 8620	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } ) -> w e. RR )
6	2	adantr 270	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } ) -> D e. RR )
7		breq1 3808	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( z = w -> ( z || A <-> w || A ) )
8		breq1 3808	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( z = w -> ( z || B <-> w || B ) )
9	7, 8	anbi12d 457	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( z = w -> ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) )
10	9	elrab 2757	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } <-> ( w e. ZZ /\ ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) )
11	10	simprbi 269	. . . . . . 7 |- ( w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } -> ( w || A /\ w || B ) )
12	11	adantl 271	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } ) -> ( w || A /\ w || B ) )
13		breq1 3808	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( z = w -> ( z <_ D <-> w <_ D ) )
14	9, 13	imbi12d 232	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( z = w -> ( ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) -> z <_ D ) <-> ( ( w || A /\ w || B ) -> w <_ D ) ) )
15		bezoutlemgcd.1	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> A e. ZZ )
16		bezoutlemgcd.2	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> B e. ZZ )
17		bezoutlemgcd.4	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> A. z e. ZZ ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) )
18		bezoutlemgcd.5	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> -. ( A = 0 /\ B = 0 ) )
19	15, 16, 1, 17, 18	bezoutlemle 10622	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> A. z e. ZZ ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) -> z <_ D ) )
20	19	adantr 270	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. ZZ ) -> A. z e. ZZ ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) -> z <_ D ) )
21		simpr 108	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. ZZ ) -> w e. ZZ )
22	14, 20, 21	rspcdva 2715	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. ZZ ) -> ( ( w || A /\ w || B ) -> w <_ D ) )
23	3, 22	sylan2 280	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } ) -> ( ( w || A /\ w || B ) -> w <_ D ) )
24	12, 23	mpd 13	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } ) -> w <_ D )
25	5, 6, 24	lensymd 7368	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } ) -> -. D < w )
26	25	ralrimiva 2439	. . 3 |- ( ph -> A. w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } -. D < w )
27	1	nn0zd 8618	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> D e. ZZ )
28		iddvds 10434	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( D e. ZZ -> D || D )
29	27, 28	syl 14	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> D || D )
30		breq1 3808	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( z = D -> ( z || D <-> D || D ) )
31		breq1 3808	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( z = D -> ( z || A <-> D || A ) )
32		breq1 3808	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( z = D -> ( z || B <-> D || B ) )
33	31, 32	anbi12d 457	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( z = D -> ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) <-> ( D || A /\ D || B ) ) )
34	30, 33	bibi12d 233	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( z = D -> ( ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) <-> ( D || D <-> ( D || A /\ D || B ) ) ) )
35	34, 17, 27	rspcdva 2715	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( D || D <-> ( D || A /\ D || B ) ) )
36	29, 35	mpbid 145	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( D || A /\ D || B ) )
37	36	ad2antrr 472	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ w e. RR ) /\ w < D ) -> ( D || A /\ D || B ) )
38	1	ad2antrr 472	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ph /\ w e. RR ) /\ w < D ) -> D e. NN0 )
39	38	nn0zd 8618	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ w e. RR ) /\ w < D ) -> D e. ZZ )
40	33	elrab3 2758	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( D e. ZZ -> ( D e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } <-> ( D || A /\ D || B ) ) )
41	39, 40	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ w e. RR ) /\ w < D ) -> ( D e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } <-> ( D || A /\ D || B ) ) )
42	37, 41	mpbird 165	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ w e. RR ) /\ w < D ) -> D e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } )
43		breq2 3809	. . . . . . 7 |- ( u = D -> ( w < u <-> w < D ) )
44	43	rspcev 2710	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( D e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } /\ w < D ) -> E. u e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } w < u )
45	42, 44	sylancom 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ w e. RR ) /\ w < D ) -> E. u e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } w < u )
46	45	ex 113	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ w e. RR ) -> ( w < D -> E. u e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } w < u ) )
47	46	ralrimiva 2439	. . 3 |- ( ph -> A. w e. RR ( w < D -> E. u e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } w < u ) )
48		lttri3 7328	. . . . 5 |- ( ( f e. RR /\ g e. RR ) -> ( f = g <-> ( -. f < g /\ -. g < f ) ) )
49	48	adantl 271	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( f e. RR /\ g e. RR ) ) -> ( f = g <-> ( -. f < g /\ -. g < f ) ) )
50	49	eqsupti 6504	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( ( D e. RR /\ A. w e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } -. D < w /\ A. w e. RR ( w < D -> E. u e. { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } w < u ) ) -> sup ( { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } , RR , < ) = D ) )
51	2, 26, 47, 50	mp3and 1272	. 2 |- ( ph -> sup ( { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } , RR , < ) = D )
52	51	eqcomd 2088	1 |- ( ph -> D = sup ( { z e. ZZ | ( z || A /\ z || B ) } , RR , < ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 102   <-> wb 103   = wceq 1285   e. wcel 1434   A.wral 2353   E.wrex 2354   {crab 2357   class class class wbr 3805   supcsup 6490   RRcr 7112   0cc0 7113   < clt 7285   <_ cle 7286   NN0cn0 8425   ZZcz 8502   || cdvds 10421

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 104  ax-ia2 105  ax-ia3 106  ax-in1 577  ax-in2 578  ax-io 663  ax-5 1377  ax-7 1378  ax-gen 1379  ax-ie1 1423  ax-ie2 1424  ax-8 1436  ax-10 1437  ax-11 1438  ax-i12 1439  ax-bndl 1440  ax-4 1441  ax-13 1445  ax-14 1446  ax-17 1460  ax-i9 1464  ax-ial 1468  ax-i5r 1469  ax-ext 2065  ax-sep 3916  ax-pow 3968  ax-pr 3992  ax-un 4216  ax-setind 4308  ax-cnex 7199  ax-resscn 7200  ax-1cn 7201  ax-1re 7202  ax-icn 7203  ax-addcl 7204  ax-addrcl 7205  ax-mulcl 7206  ax-mulrcl 7207  ax-addcom 7208  ax-mulcom 7209  ax-addass 7210  ax-mulass 7211  ax-distr 7212  ax-i2m1 7213  ax-0lt1 7214  ax-1rid 7215  ax-0id 7216  ax-rnegex 7217  ax-precex 7218  ax-cnre 7219  ax-pre-ltirr 7220  ax-pre-ltwlin 7221  ax-pre-lttrn 7222  ax-pre-apti 7223  ax-pre-ltadd 7224  ax-pre-mulgt0 7225  ax-pre-mulext 7226

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 115  df-3or 921  df-3an 922  df-tru 1288  df-fal 1291  df-nf 1391  df-sb 1688  df-eu 1946  df-mo 1947  df-clab 2070  df-cleq 2076  df-clel 2079  df-nfc 2212  df-ne 2250  df-nel 2345  df-ral 2358  df-rex 2359  df-reu 2360  df-rmo 2361  df-rab 2362  df-v 2612  df-sbc 2825  df-csb 2918  df-dif 2984  df-un 2986  df-in 2988  df-ss 2995  df-nul 3268  df-pw 3402  df-sn 3422  df-pr 3423  df-op 3425  df-uni 3622  df-int 3657  df-iun 3700  df-br 3806  df-opab 3860  df-mpt 3861  df-id 4076  df-po 4079  df-iso 4080  df-xp 4397  df-rel 4398  df-cnv 4399  df-co 4400  df-dm 4401  df-rn 4402  df-res 4403  df-ima 4404  df-iota 4917  df-fun 4954  df-fn 4955  df-f 4956  df-fv 4960  df-riota 5520  df-ov 5567  df-oprab 5568  df-mpt2 5569  df-1st 5819  df-2nd 5820  df-sup 6492  df-pnf 7287  df-mnf 7288  df-xr 7289  df-ltxr 7290  df-le 7291  df-sub 7418  df-neg 7419  df-reap 7812  df-ap 7819  df-div 7898  df-inn 8177  df-n0 8426  df-z 8503  df-q 8856  df-dvds 10422

This theorem is referenced by:  dfgcd3  10624