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| Description: The disjunction of the four possible combinations of two wffs and their negations is always true. A four-way excluded middle (see exmid 894). (Contributed by David Abernethy, 28-Jan-2014.) (Proof shortened by NM, 29-Oct-2021.) | 
| Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|
| 4exmid | ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∨ (¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓)) ∨ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜑))) | 
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pm5.24 1050 | . . 3 ⊢ (¬ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∨ (¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓)) ↔ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜑))) | |
| 2 | 1 | biimpi 216 | . 2 ⊢ (¬ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∨ (¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓)) → ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜑))) | 
| 3 | 2 | orri 862 | 1 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∨ (¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓)) ∨ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜑))) | 
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class | 
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 | 
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 | 
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 | 
| This theorem is referenced by: clsk1indlem3 44061 | 
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