Theorem barbari 2182

Description: "Barbari", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. All 𝜑 is 𝜓, all 𝜒 is 𝜑, and some 𝜒 exist, therefore some 𝜒 is 𝜓. (In Aristotelian notation, AAI-1: MaP and SaM therefore SiP.) For example, given "All men are mortal", "All Greeks are men", and "Greeks exist", therefore "Some Greeks are mortal". Note the existence hypothesis (to prove the "some" in the conclusion). Example from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllogism. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 27-Aug-2016.) (Revised by David A. Wheeler, 30-Aug-2016.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
barbari.maj	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)
barbari.min	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜒 → 𝜑)
barbari.e	⊢ ∃𝑥𝜒

Assertion

Ref	Expression
barbari	⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ 𝜓)

Proof of Theorem barbari

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		barbari.e	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑥𝜒
2		barbari.maj	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)
3		barbari.min	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜒 → 𝜑)
4	2, 3	barbara 2178	. . . 4 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜒 → 𝜓)
5	4	spi 1585	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜒 → 𝜓)
6	5	ancli 323	. 2 ⊢ (𝜒 → (𝜒 ∧ 𝜓))
7	1, 6	eximii 1651	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ 𝜓)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104  ∀wal 1396  ∃wex 1541

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-5 1496  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-4 1559  ax-ial 1583

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117

This theorem is referenced by:  celaront  2183