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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > bocardo | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: "Bocardo", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. Some 𝜑 is not 𝜓, and all 𝜑 is 𝜒, therefore some 𝜒 is not 𝜓. Instance of disamis 2710. In Aristotelian notation, OAO-3: MoP and MaS therefore SoP. For example, "Some cats have no tails", "All cats are mammals", therefore "Some mammals have no tails". (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 28-Aug-2016.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| bocardo.maj | ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) |
| bocardo.min | ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜒) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| bocardo | ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bocardo.maj | . 2 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) | |
| 2 | bocardo.min | . 2 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜒) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | disamis 2710 | 1 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∀wal 1568 ∃wex 1812 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-ex 1813 |
| This theorem is used by: (None) |
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