Theorem dimatis 2197

Description: "Dimatis", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. Some 𝜑 is 𝜓, and all 𝜓 is 𝜒, therefore some 𝜒 is 𝜑. (In Aristotelian notation, IAI-4: PiM and MaS therefore SiP.) For example, "Some pets are rabbits.", "All rabbits have fur", therefore "Some fur bearing animals are pets". Like darii 2180 with positions interchanged. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 28-Aug-2016.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
dimatis.maj	⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)
dimatis.min	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dimatis	⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ 𝜑)

Proof of Theorem dimatis

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dimatis.maj	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)
2		dimatis.min	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒)
3	2	spi 1584	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝜒)
4	3	adantl 277	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → 𝜒)
5		simpl 109	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → 𝜑)
6	4, 5	jca 306	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ∧ 𝜑))
7	1, 6	eximii 1650	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ 𝜑)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104  ∀wal 1395  ∃wex 1540

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-5 1495  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-4 1558  ax-ial 1582

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117

This theorem is referenced by: (None)