Theorem barbari 2696

Description: "Barbari", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. All 𝜑 is 𝜓, all 𝜒 is 𝜑, and some 𝜒 exist, therefore some 𝜒 is 𝜓. In Aristotelian notation, AAI-1: MaP and SaM therefore SiP. For example, given "All men are mortal", "All Greeks are men", and "Greeks exist", therefore "Some Greeks are mortal". Note the existence hypothesis (to prove the "some" in the conclusion). Example from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllogism. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 27-Aug-2016.) Reduce dependencies on axioms. (Revised by BJ, 16-Sep-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
barbari.maj	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)
barbari.min	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜒 → 𝜑)
barbari.e	⊢ ∃𝑥𝜒

Assertion

Ref	Expression
barbari	⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ 𝜓)

Proof of Theorem barbari

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		barbari.e	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑥𝜒
2		barbari.maj	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)
3		barbari.min	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜒 → 𝜑)
4	2, 3	barbara 2690	. 2 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝜒 → 𝜓)
5	1, 4	barbarilem 2695	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜒 ∧ 𝜓)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 400  ∀wal 1568  ∃wex 1809

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-ex 1810

This theorem is referenced by:  celaront  2698  bamalip  2719