| Mathbox for David A. Wheeler |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > eximp-surprise | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Show what implication
inside "there exists" really expands to (using
implication directly inside "there exists" is usually a
mistake).
Those inexperienced with formal notations of classical logic may use expressions combining "there exists" with implication. That is usually a mistake, because as proven using imor 853, such an expression can be rewritten using not with or - and that is often not what the author intended. New users of formal notation who use "there exists" with an implication should consider if they meant "and" instead of "implies". A stark example is shown in eximp-surprise2 49300. See also alimp-surprise 49295 and empty-surprise 49297. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 17-Oct-2018.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| eximp-surprise | ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ ∃𝑥(¬ 𝜑 ∨ 𝜓)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | imor 853 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (¬ 𝜑 ∨ 𝜓)) | |
| 2 | 1 | exbii 1847 | 1 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ ∃𝑥(¬ 𝜑 ∨ 𝜓)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∨ wo 847 ∃wex 1778 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1794 ax-4 1808 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-or 848 df-ex 1779 |
| This theorem is referenced by: eximp-surprise2 49300 |
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