Theorem calemos 2173

Description: "Calemos", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. All ph is ps (PaM), no ps is ch (MeS), and ch exist, therefore some ch is not ph (SoP). (In Aristotelian notation, AEO-4: PaM and MeS therefore SoP.) (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 28-Aug-2016.) (Revised by David A. Wheeler, 2-Sep-2016.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
calemos.maj	|- A. x ( ph -> ps )
calemos.min	|- A. x ( ps -> -. ch )
calemos.e	|- E. x ch

Assertion

Ref	Expression
calemos	|- E. x ( ch /\ -. ph )

Proof of Theorem calemos

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		calemos.e	. 2 |- E. x ch
2		calemos.min	. . . . . 6 |- A. x ( ps -> -. ch )
3	2	spi 1559	. . . . 5 |- ( ps -> -. ch )
4	3	con2i 628	. . . 4 |- ( ch -> -. ps )
5		calemos.maj	. . . . 5 |- A. x ( ph -> ps )
6	5	spi 1559	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ps )
7	4, 6	nsyl 629	. . 3 |- ( ch -> -. ph )
8	7	ancli 323	. 2 |- ( ch -> ( ch /\ -. ph ) )
9	1, 8	eximii 1625	1 |- E. x ( ch /\ -. ph )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   A.wal 1371   E.wex 1515

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-5 1470  ax-gen 1472  ax-ie1 1516  ax-ie2 1517  ax-4 1533  ax-ial 1557

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117

This theorem is referenced by: (None)