Theorem calemos 2164

Description: "Calemos", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. All ph is ps (PaM), no ps is ch (MeS), and ch exist, therefore some ch is not ph (SoP). (In Aristotelian notation, AEO-4: PaM and MeS therefore SoP.) (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 28-Aug-2016.) (Revised by David A. Wheeler, 2-Sep-2016.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
calemos.maj	|- A. x ( ph -> ps )
calemos.min	|- A. x ( ps -> -. ch )
calemos.e	|- E. x ch

Assertion

Ref	Expression
calemos	|- E. x ( ch /\ -. ph )

Proof of Theorem calemos

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		calemos.e	. 2 |- E. x ch
2		calemos.min	. . . . . 6 |- A. x ( ps -> -. ch )
3	2	spi 1550	. . . . 5 |- ( ps -> -. ch )
4	3	con2i 628	. . . 4 |- ( ch -> -. ps )
5		calemos.maj	. . . . 5 |- A. x ( ph -> ps )
6	5	spi 1550	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ps )
7	4, 6	nsyl 629	. . 3 |- ( ch -> -. ph )
8	7	ancli 323	. 2 |- ( ch -> ( ch /\ -. ph ) )
9	1, 8	eximii 1616	1 |- E. x ( ch /\ -. ph )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   A.wal 1362   E.wex 1506

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-5 1461  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-4 1524  ax-ial 1548

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117

This theorem is referenced by: (None)