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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > als-no-surprise | GIF version | ||
| Description: Demonstrate that there is never a "surprise" when using the allsome quantifier, that is, it is never possible for the consequent to be both always true and always false. This uses the definition of df-als 17036: the universal parts give ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑, which contradicts the witness that the allsome quantifier supplies. Ordinary "for all" with implication has no such property, since ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) and ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) can both hold when nothing satisfies 𝜑. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 27-Oct-2018.) (Revised by David A. Wheeler, 20-Jul-2026.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| als-no-surprise | ⊢ ¬ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | simpl 109 | . . 3 ⊢ ((∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) → ∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) | |
| 2 | df-als 17036 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∃𝑥𝜑)) | |
| 3 | 2 | simprbi 275 | . . 3 ⊢ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜑) |
| 4 | 1, 3 | syl 14 | . 2 ⊢ ((∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑥𝜑) |
| 5 | 2 | simplbi 274 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) |
| 6 | df-als 17036 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) ∧ ∃𝑥𝜑)) | |
| 7 | 6 | simplbi 274 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | anim12i 338 | . . 3 ⊢ ((∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓))) |
| 9 | 19.26 1534 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) ↔ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓))) | |
| 10 | pm2.65 669 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ((𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) → ¬ 𝜑)) | |
| 11 | 10 | imp 124 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) → ¬ 𝜑) |
| 12 | 11 | alimi 1508 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) → ∀𝑥 ¬ 𝜑) |
| 13 | alnex 1552 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑥𝜑) | |
| 14 | 13 | biimpi 120 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ∃𝑥𝜑) |
| 15 | 12, 14 | syl 14 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) → ¬ ∃𝑥𝜑) |
| 16 | 9, 15 | sylbir 135 | . . 3 ⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) → ¬ ∃𝑥𝜑) |
| 17 | 8, 16 | syl 14 | . 2 ⊢ ((∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) → ¬ ∃𝑥𝜑) |
| 18 | 4, 17 | pm2.65i 648 | 1 ⊢ ¬ (∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀∃𝑥(𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ∀wal 1400 ∃wex 1545 ∀∃wals 17034 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 623 ax-in2 624 ax-5 1500 ax-gen 1502 ax-ie2 1547 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-tru 1405 df-fal 1408 df-als 17036 |
| This theorem is referenced by: rals-no-surprise 17056 |
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