Theorem ax12wdemo 2135

Description: Example of an application of ax12w 2133 that results in an instance of ax-12 2178 for a contrived formula with mixed free and bound variables, (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧𝑦 ∈ 𝑥), in place of 𝜑. The proof illustrates bound variable renaming with cbvalvw 2035 to obtain fresh variables to avoid distinct variable clashes. Uses only Tarski's FOL axiom schemes. (Contributed by NM, 14-Apr-2017.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ax12wdemo	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem ax12wdemo

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑣 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elequ1 2115	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑦))
2		elequ2 2123	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤))
3	2	cbvalvw 2035	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤)
4	3	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤))
5		elequ1 2115	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
6	5	albidv 1919	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
7	6	cbvalvw 2035	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥)
8		elequ2 2123	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
9	8	albidv 1919	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
10	9	albidv 1919	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
11	7, 10	bitrid 283	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
12	1, 4, 11	3anbi123d 1436	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦)))
13		elequ2 2123	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑣))
14	7	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
15	13, 14	3anbi13d 1438	. 2 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥)))
16	12, 15	ax12w 2133	1 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ w3a 1087  ∀wal 1535

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-3an 1089  df-ex 1778

This theorem is referenced by: (None)