Theorem ax12wdemo 2170

Description: Example of an application of ax12w 2168 that results in an instance of ax-12 2213 for a contrived formula with mixed free and bound variables, (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧𝑦 ∈ 𝑥), in place of 𝜑. The proof illustrates bound variable renaming with cbvalvw 2066 to obtain fresh variables to avoid distinct variable clashes. Uses only Tarski's FOL axiom schemes. (Contributed by NM, 14-Apr-2017.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ax12wdemo	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem ax12wdemo

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑣 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elequ1 2150	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑦))
2		elequ2 2158	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤))
3	2	cbvalvw 2066	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤)
4	3	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤))
5		elequ1 2150	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
6	5	albidv 1950	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
7	6	cbvalvw 2066	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥)
8		elequ2 2158	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
9	8	albidv 1950	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
10	9	albidv 1950	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
11	7, 10	bitrid 286	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
12	1, 4, 11	3anbi123d 1464	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦)))
13		elequ2 2158	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑣))
14	7	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
15	13, 14	3anbi13d 1466	. 2 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥)))
16	12, 15	ax12w 2168	1 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ w3a 1103  ∀wal 1568

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-3an 1105  df-ex 1810

This theorem is referenced by: (None)