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Theorem ax5ALT 39543
Description: Axiom to quantify a variable over a formula in which it does not occur. Axiom C5 in [Megill] p. 444 (p. 11 of the preprint). Also appears as Axiom B6 (p. 75) of system S2 of [Tarski] p. 77 and Axiom C5-1 of [Monk2] p. 113.

(This theorem simply repeats ax-5 1933 so that we can include the following note, which applies only to the obsolete axiomatization.)

This axiom is logically redundant in the (logically complete) predicate calculus axiom system consisting of ax-gen 1818, ax-c4 39520, ax-c5 39519, ax-11 2194, ax-c7 39521, ax-7 2031, ax-c9 39526, ax-c10 39522, ax-c11 39523, ax-8 2147, ax-9 2155, ax-c14 39527, ax-c15 39525, and ax-c16 39528: in that system, we can derive any instance of ax-5 1933 not containing wff variables by induction on formula length, using ax5eq 39568 and ax5el 39573 for the basis together with hbn 2332, hbal 2204, and hbim 2336. However, if we omit this axiom, our development would be quite inconvenient since we could work only with specific instances of wffs containing no wff variables - this axiom introduces the concept of a setvar variable not occurring in a wff (as opposed to just two setvar variables being distinct). (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2017.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)

Assertion
Ref Expression
ax5ALT (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)
Distinct variable group:   𝜑,𝑥

Proof of Theorem ax5ALT
StepHypRef Expression
1 ax-5 1933 1 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wal 1561
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-5 1933
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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