| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > ax-11 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Axiom of Quantifier Commutation. This axiom says universal quantifiers can be swapped. Axiom scheme C6' in [Megill] p. 448 (p. 16 of the preprint). Also appears as Lemma 12 of [Monk2] p. 109 and Axiom C5-3 of [Monk2] p. 113. This axiom scheme is logically redundant (see ax11w 2129) but is used as an auxiliary axiom scheme to achieve metalogical completeness. Use its weak version alcomimw 2041 when it allows to avoid dependence on ax-11 2156. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ax-11 | ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑦∀𝑥𝜑) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wph | . . . 4 wff 𝜑 | |
| 2 | vy | . . . 4 setvar 𝑦 | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | wal 1537 | . . 3 wff ∀𝑦𝜑 |
| 4 | vx | . . 3 setvar 𝑥 | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | wal 1537 | . 2 wff ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑 |
| 6 | 1, 4 | wal 1537 | . . 3 wff ∀𝑥𝜑 |
| 7 | 6, 2 | wal 1537 | . 2 wff ∀𝑦∀𝑥𝜑 |
| 8 | 5, 7 | wi 4 | 1 wff (∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑦∀𝑥𝜑) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This axiom is referenced by: alcoms 2157 alcom 2158 hbal 2166 hbald 2167 hbsbwOLD 2171 nfald 2327 hbae 2434 hbaltg 35767 bj-hbalt 36641 bj-nnflemaa 36722 bj-nfald 37097 hbae-o 38863 axc711 38874 axc5c711 38878 ax12indalem 38905 ax12inda2ALT 38906 pm11.71 44373 axc5c4c711 44377 axc11next 44382 hbalg 44532 hbalgVD 44882 hbexgVD 44883 ichal 47411 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |