HSE Home Hilbert Space Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  HSE Home  >  Th. List  >  hlimi Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem hlimi 28965
Description: Express the predicate: The limit of vector sequence 𝐹 in a Hilbert space is 𝐴, i.e. 𝐹 converges to 𝐴. This means that for any real 𝑥, no matter how small, there always exists an integer 𝑦 such that the norm of any later vector in the sequence minus the limit is less than 𝑥. Definition of converge in [Beran] p. 96. (Contributed by NM, 16-Aug-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
hlim.1 𝐴 ∈ V
Assertion
Ref Expression
hlimi (𝐹𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝐹   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem hlimi
Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 df-hlim 28749 . . . 4 𝑣 = {⟨𝑓, 𝑤⟩ ∣ ((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝑓𝑧) − 𝑤)) < 𝑥)}
21relopabi 5694 . . 3 Rel ⇝𝑣
32brrelex1i 5608 . 2 (𝐹𝑣 𝐴𝐹 ∈ V)
4 nnex 11644 . . . 4 ℕ ∈ V
5 fex 6989 . . . 4 ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ ℕ ∈ V) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
64, 5mpan2 689 . . 3 (𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ → 𝐹 ∈ V)
76ad2antrr 724 . 2 (((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
8 hlim.1 . . 3 𝐴 ∈ V
9 feq1 6495 . . . . . 6 (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ↔ 𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ))
10 eleq1 2900 . . . . . 6 (𝑤 = 𝐴 → (𝑤 ∈ ℋ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ))
119, 10bi2anan9 637 . . . . 5 ((𝑓 = 𝐹𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ↔ (𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ)))
12 fveq1 6669 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓𝑧) = (𝐹𝑧))
13 oveq12 7165 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑓𝑧) = (𝐹𝑧) ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓𝑧) − 𝑤) = ((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴))
1412, 13sylan 582 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑓 = 𝐹𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓𝑧) − 𝑤) = ((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴))
1514fveq2d 6674 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑓 = 𝐹𝑤 = 𝐴) → (norm‘((𝑓𝑧) − 𝑤)) = (norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)))
1615breq1d 5076 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑓 = 𝐹𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((norm‘((𝑓𝑧) − 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ (norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))
1716rexralbidv 3301 . . . . . 6 ((𝑓 = 𝐹𝑤 = 𝐴) → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝑓𝑧) − 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))
1817ralbidv 3197 . . . . 5 ((𝑓 = 𝐹𝑤 = 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝑓𝑧) − 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))
1911, 18anbi12d 632 . . . 4 ((𝑓 = 𝐹𝑤 = 𝐴) → (((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝑓𝑧) − 𝑤)) < 𝑥) ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))
2019, 1brabga 5421 . . 3 ((𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝐹𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))
218, 20mpan2 689 . 2 (𝐹 ∈ V → (𝐹𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))
223, 7, 21pm5.21nii 382 1 (𝐹𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ𝑦)(norm‘((𝐹𝑧) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wb 208  wa 398   = wceq 1537  wcel 2114  wral 3138  wrex 3139  Vcvv 3494   class class class wbr 5066  wf 6351  cfv 6355  (class class class)co 7156   < clt 10675  cn 11638  cuz 12244  +crp 12390  chba 28696  normcno 28700   cmv 28702  𝑣 chli 28704
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2145  ax-11 2161  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2793  ax-rep 5190  ax-sep 5203  ax-nul 5210  ax-pow 5266  ax-pr 5330  ax-un 7461  ax-cnex 10593  ax-1cn 10595  ax-addcl 10597
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1540  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2622  df-eu 2654  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-reu 3145  df-rab 3147  df-v 3496  df-sbc 3773  df-csb 3884  df-dif 3939  df-un 3941  df-in 3943  df-ss 3952  df-pss 3954  df-nul 4292  df-if 4468  df-pw 4541  df-sn 4568  df-pr 4570  df-tp 4572  df-op 4574  df-uni 4839  df-iun 4921  df-br 5067  df-opab 5129  df-mpt 5147  df-tr 5173  df-id 5460  df-eprel 5465  df-po 5474  df-so 5475  df-fr 5514  df-we 5516  df-xp 5561  df-rel 5562  df-cnv 5563  df-co 5564  df-dm 5565  df-rn 5566  df-res 5567  df-ima 5568  df-pred 6148  df-ord 6194  df-on 6195  df-lim 6196  df-suc 6197  df-iota 6314  df-fun 6357  df-fn 6358  df-f 6359  df-f1 6360  df-fo 6361  df-f1o 6362  df-fv 6363  df-ov 7159  df-om 7581  df-wrecs 7947  df-recs 8008  df-rdg 8046  df-nn 11639  df-hlim 28749
This theorem is referenced by:  hlimseqi  28966  hlimveci  28967  hlimconvi  28968  hlim2  28969
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator