Theorem equvinv 2037

Description: A variable introduction law for equality. Lemma 15 of [Monk2] p. 109. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-1993.) Remove dependencies on ax-10 2154, ax-13 2382. (Revised by Wolf Lammen, 10-Jun-2019.) Move the quantified variable (𝑧) to the left of the equality signs. (Revised by Wolf Lammen, 11-Apr-2021.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 12-Jul-2022.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
equvinv	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 = 𝑦))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑧   𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem equvinv

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		equequ1 2033	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 → (𝑧 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
2	1	equsexvw 2013	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 = 𝑦) ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)
3	2	bicomi 226	1 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 = 𝑦))

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 397  ∃wex 1787

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1803  ax-4 1817  ax-5 1918  ax-6 1975  ax-7 2016

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 398  df-ex 1788

This theorem is referenced by:  ax8  2127  ax9  2135  ax13  2385  cossid  38952