Definition df-nn 12187

Description: Define the set of positive integers. Some authors, especially in analysis books, call these the natural numbers, whereas other authors choose to include 0 in their definition of natural numbers. Note that ℕ is a subset of complex numbers (nnsscn 12191), in contrast to the more elementary ordinal natural numbers ω, df-om 7843). See nnind 12204 for the principle of mathematical induction. See df-n0 12443 for the set of nonnegative integers ℕ₀. See dfn2 12455 for ℕ defined in terms of ℕ₀.

This is a technical definition that helps us avoid the Axiom of Infinity ax-inf2 9594 in certain proofs. For a more conventional and intuitive definition ("the smallest set of reals containing 1 as well as the successor of every member") see dfnn3 12200 (or its slight variant dfnn2 12199). (Contributed by NM, 10-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-May-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
df-nn	⊢ ℕ = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 + 1)), 1) “ ω)

Detailed syntax breakdown of Definition df-nn

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cn 12186	. 2 class ℕ
2		vx	. . . . 5 setvar 𝑥
3		cvv 3447	. . . . 5 class V
4	2	cv 1539	. . . . . 6 class 𝑥
5		c1 11069	. . . . . 6 class 1
6		caddc 11071	. . . . . 6 class +
7	4, 5, 6	co 7387	. . . . 5 class (𝑥 + 1)
8	2, 3, 7	cmpt 5188	. . . 4 class (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 + 1))
9	8, 5	crdg 8377	. . 3 class rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 + 1)), 1)
10		com 7842	. . 3 class ω
11	9, 10	cima 5641	. 2 class (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 + 1)), 1) “ ω)
12	1, 11	wceq 1540	1 wff ℕ = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 + 1)), 1) “ ω)

This definition is referenced by:  nnexALT  12188  peano5nni  12189  1nn  12197  peano2nn  12198