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Theorem nnind 12154
Description: Principle of Mathematical Induction (inference schema). The first four hypotheses give us the substitution instances we need; the last two are the basis and the induction step. See nnaddcl 12159 for an example of its use. See nn0ind 12578 for induction on nonnegative integers and uzind 12575, uzind4 12810 for induction on an arbitrary upper set of integers. See indstr 12820 for strong induction. See also nnindALT 12155. This is an alternative for Metamath 100 proof #74. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2013.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
nnind.1 (𝑥 = 1 → (𝜑𝜓))
nnind.2 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜒))
nnind.3 (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (𝜑𝜃))
nnind.4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑𝜏))
nnind.5 𝜓
nnind.6 (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝜒𝜃))
Assertion
Ref Expression
nnind (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝜏)
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝐴   𝜓,𝑥   𝜒,𝑥   𝜃,𝑥   𝜏,𝑥   𝜑,𝑦
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑦)   𝜒(𝑦)   𝜃(𝑦)   𝜏(𝑦)   𝐴(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem nnind
StepHypRef Expression
1 1nn 12147 . . . . . 6 1 ∈ ℕ
2 nnind.5 . . . . . 6 𝜓
3 nnind.1 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 1 → (𝜑𝜓))
43elrab 3643 . . . . . 6 (1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (1 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜓))
51, 2, 4mpbir2an 711 . . . . 5 1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
6 elrabi 3639 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑦 ∈ ℕ)
7 peano2nn 12148 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
87a1d 25 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ))
9 nnind.6 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝜒𝜃))
108, 9anim12d 609 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜒) → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜃)))
11 nnind.2 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜒))
1211elrab 3643 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜒))
13 nnind.3 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (𝜑𝜃))
1413elrab 3643 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜃))
1510, 12, 143imtr4g 296 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}))
166, 15mpcom 38 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
1716rgen 3050 . . . . 5 𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
18 peano5nni 12139 . . . . 5 ((1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}) → ℕ ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
195, 17, 18mp2an 692 . . . 4 ℕ ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
2019sseli 3926 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
21 nnind.4 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑𝜏))
2221elrab 3643 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜏))
2320, 22sylib 218 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜏))
2423simprd 495 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝜏)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 206  wa 395   = wceq 1541  wcel 2113  wral 3048  {crab 3396  wss 3898  (class class class)co 7355  1c1 11018   + caddc 11020  cn 12136
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2182  ax-ext 2705  ax-sep 5238  ax-nul 5248  ax-pr 5374  ax-un 7677  ax-1cn 11075
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2537  df-eu 2566  df-clab 2712  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2808  df-nfc 2882  df-ne 2930  df-ral 3049  df-rex 3058  df-reu 3348  df-rab 3397  df-v 3439  df-sbc 3738  df-csb 3847  df-dif 3901  df-un 3903  df-in 3905  df-ss 3915  df-pss 3918  df-nul 4283  df-if 4477  df-pw 4553  df-sn 4578  df-pr 4580  df-op 4584  df-uni 4861  df-iun 4945  df-br 5096  df-opab 5158  df-mpt 5177  df-tr 5203  df-id 5516  df-eprel 5521  df-po 5529  df-so 5530  df-fr 5574  df-we 5576  df-xp 5627  df-rel 5628  df-cnv 5629  df-co 5630  df-dm 5631  df-rn 5632  df-res 5633  df-ima 5634  df-pred 6256  df-ord 6317  df-on 6318  df-lim 6319  df-suc 6320  df-iota 6445  df-fun 6491  df-fn 6492  df-f 6493  df-f1 6494  df-fo 6495  df-f1o 6496  df-fv 6497  df-ov 7358  df-om 7806  df-2nd 7931  df-frecs 8220  df-wrecs 8251  df-recs 8300  df-rdg 8338  df-nn 12137
This theorem is referenced by:  nnindALT  12155  nnindd  12156  nn1m1nn  12157  nnaddcl  12159  nnmulcl  12160  nnge1  12164  nnne0  12170  nnsub  12180  nneo  12567  peano5uzi  12572  nn0ind-raph  12583  ser1const  13972  expcllem  13986  expeq0  14006  expmordi  14081  seqcoll  14378  relexpsucnnl  14944  relexpcnv  14949  relexprelg  14952  relexpnndm  14955  relexpaddnn  14965  climcndslem2  15764  sqrt2irr  16165  rplpwr  16476  prmind2  16603  prmdvdsexp  16633  eulerthlem2  16700  pcmpt  16811  prmpwdvds  16823  vdwlem10  16909  mulgnnass  19030  ofldchr  21522  imasdsf1olem  24308  ovolunlem1a  25444  ovolicc2lem3  25467  voliunlem1  25498  volsup  25504  dvexp  25904  plyco  26193  dgrcolem1  26226  vieta1  26267  emcllem6  26958  bposlem5  27246  2sqlem10  27386  dchrisum0flb  27468  iuninc  32561  nexple  32853  esumfzf  34154  rrvsum  34539  subfacp1lem6  35301  cvmliftlem10  35410  bcprod  35854  faclimlem1  35859  incsequz  37861  bfplem1  37935  nnn1suc  42436  nnadd1com  42437  nnaddcom  42438  nnadddir  42440  nnmul1com  42441  nnmulcom  42442  2nn0ind  43102  relexpxpnnidm  43860  relexpss1d  43862  iunrelexpmin1  43865  relexpmulnn  43866  trclrelexplem  43868  iunrelexpmin2  43869  relexp0a  43873  cotrcltrcl  43882  trclimalb2  43883  cotrclrcl  43899  inductionexd  44312  fmuldfeq  45745  dvnmptconst  46101  stoweidlem20  46180  wallispilem4  46228  wallispi2lem1  46231  wallispi2lem2  46232  dirkertrigeqlem1  46258  iccelpart  47595  nn0sumshdiglem2  48784
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