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Definition df-sup 9458
Description: Define the supremum of class 𝐴. It is meaningful when 𝑅 is a relation that strictly orders 𝐵 and when the supremum exists. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than', 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers, and 𝐴 could be the set of all positive reals whose square is less than 2; in this case the supremum is defined as the square root of 2 per sqrtval 15430. See dfsup2 9460 for alternate definition not requiring dummy variables. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
df-sup sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = ∪ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧))}
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝑅   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦,𝑧

Detailed syntax breakdown of Definition df-sup
StepHypRef Expression
1 cA . . 3 class 𝐴
2 cB . . 3 class 𝐵
3 cR . . 3 class 𝑅
41, 2, 3csup 9456 . 2 class sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅)
5 vx . . . . . . . . 9 setvar 𝑥
65cv 1569 . . . . . . . 8 class 𝑥
7 vy . . . . . . . . 9 setvar 𝑦
87cv 1569 . . . . . . . 8 class 𝑦
96, 8, 3wbr 5106 . . . . . . 7 wff 𝑥𝑅𝑦
109wn 3 . . . . . 6 wff ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦
1110, 7, 1wral 3080 . . . . 5 wff ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦
128, 6, 3wbr 5106 . . . . . . 7 wff 𝑦𝑅𝑥
13 vz . . . . . . . . . 10 setvar 𝑧
1413cv 1569 . . . . . . . . 9 class 𝑧
158, 14, 3wbr 5106 . . . . . . . 8 wff 𝑦𝑅𝑧
1615, 13, 1wrex 3090 . . . . . . 7 wff ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧
1712, 16wi 4 . . . . . 6 wff (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧)
1817, 7, 2wral 3080 . . . . 5 wff ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧)
1911, 18wa 401 . . . 4 wff (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧))
2019, 5, 2crab 3416 . . 3 class {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧))}
2120cuni 4870 . 2 class ∪ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧))}
224, 21wceq 1570 1 wff sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = ∪ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧))}
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This definition is used by:  dfsup2  9460  supeq1  9461  supeq2  9464  supeq3  9465  supeq123d  9466  supexd  9469  supval2  9471  sup00  9481  dfinfre  12322  prdsds  17661  supex2g  38862
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