Theorem dfsb7 2575

Description: An alternate definition of proper substitution df-sb 2065. By introducing a dummy variable 𝑧 in the definiens, we are able to eliminate any distinct variable restrictions among the variables 𝑥, 𝑦, and 𝜑 of the definiendum. No distinct variable conflicts arise because 𝑧 effectively insulates 𝑥 from 𝑦. To achieve this, we use a chain of two substitutions in the form of sb5 2300, first 𝑧 for 𝑥 then 𝑦 for 𝑧. Compare Definition 2.1'' of [Quine] p. 17, which is obtained from this theorem by applying df-clab 2786. Theorem sb7h 2574 provides a version where 𝜑 and 𝑧 don't have to be distinct. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2004.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfsb7	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑧 ∧ 𝜑)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑦,𝑧   𝜑,𝑧

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem dfsb7

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nfv 2010	. 2 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝜑
2	1	sb7f 2573	1 ⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑧 ∧ 𝜑)))

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 198   ∧ wa 385  ∃wex 1875  [wsb 2064

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1891  ax-4 1905  ax-5 2006  ax-6 2072  ax-7 2107  ax-10 2185  ax-11 2200  ax-12 2213  ax-13 2377

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 199  df-an 386  df-or 875  df-tru 1657  df-ex 1876  df-nf 1880  df-sb 2065

This theorem is referenced by: (None)