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Theorem sbn 2279
Description: Negation inside and outside of substitution are equivalent. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 30-Apr-2018.) Revise df-sb 2063. (Revised by BJ, 25-Dec-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
sbn ([𝑡 / 𝑥] ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ [𝑡 / 𝑥]𝜑)

Proof of Theorem sbn
Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 df-sb 2063 . 2 ([𝑡 / 𝑥] ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 = 𝑡 → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ 𝜑)))
2 alinexa 1840 . . . 4 (∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ 𝜑) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑))
32imbi2i 336 . . 3 ((𝑦 = 𝑡 → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ 𝜑)) ↔ (𝑦 = 𝑡 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑)))
43albii 1816 . 2 (∀𝑦(𝑦 = 𝑡 → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ 𝜑)) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 = 𝑡 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑)))
5 alinexa 1840 . . 3 (∀𝑦(𝑦 = 𝑡 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑)) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑦(𝑦 = 𝑡 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑)))
6 dfsb7 2278 . . 3 ([𝑡 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑦 = 𝑡 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑)))
75, 6xchbinxr 335 . 2 (∀𝑦(𝑦 = 𝑡 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑)) ↔ ¬ [𝑡 / 𝑥]𝜑)
81, 4, 73bitri 297 1 ([𝑡 / 𝑥] ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ [𝑡 / 𝑥]𝜑)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 206  wa 395  wal 1535  wex 1776  [wsb 2062
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1908  ax-6 1965  ax-7 2005  ax-10 2139  ax-12 2175
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2063
This theorem is referenced by:  sbex  2280  sbi2  2301  sbor  2306  sbcng  3842  difab  4316  difopab  5843  wl-sb8eft  37532  wl-sb8et  37534  pm13.196a  44410  ichn  47381
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