Theorem dfnul3 4290

Description: Alternate definition of the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 25-Mar-2004.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 23-Sep-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfnul3	⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴}

Proof of Theorem dfnul3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fal 1584	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ ⊥
2		pm3.24 407	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
3	1, 2	2false 378	. . 3 ⊢ (⊥ ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
4	3	abbii 2830	. 2 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ ⊥} = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)}
5		dfnul4 4288	. 2 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ⊥}
6		df-rab 3417	. 2 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴} = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)}
7	4, 5, 6	3eqtr4i 2796	1 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴}

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 400   = wceq 1570  ⊥wfal 1582   ∈ wcel 2143  {cab 2741  {crab 3416  ∅c0 4286

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-9 2153  ax-ext 2735

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-sb 2097  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-rab 3417  df-dif 3908  df-nul 4287

This theorem is referenced by:  difid  4332  kmlem3  10132