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Theorem dfnul3 4285
Description: Alternate definition of the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 25-Mar-2004.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 23-Sep-2024.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
dfnul3 ∅ = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴}

Proof of Theorem dfnul3
StepHypRef Expression
1 fal 1584 . . . 4 ¬ ⊥
2 pm3.24 408 . . . 4 ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
31, 22false 378 . . 3 (⊥ ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
43abbii 2830 . 2 {𝑥 ∣ ⊥} = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)}
5 dfnul4 4283 . 2 ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ⊥}
6 df-rab 3417 . 2 {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴} = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)}
74, 5, 63eqtr4i 2796 1 ∅ = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴}
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570  ⊥wfal 1582   ∈ wcel 2147  {cab 2741  {crab 3416  ∅c0 4281
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-9 2157  ax-ext 2735
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-sb 2102  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-rab 3417  df-dif 4050  df-nul 4282
This theorem is used by:  difid  4328  kmlem3  10270
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