Theorem dfnul4 4354

Description: Alternate definition of the empty class/set. (Contributed by BJ, 30-Nov-2019.) Avoid ax-8 2110, df-clel 2819. (Revised by GG, 3-Sep-2024.) Prove directly from definition to allow shortening dfnul2 4355. (Revised by BJ, 23-Sep-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfnul4	⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ⊥}

Proof of Theorem dfnul4

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-nul 4353	. 2 ⊢ ∅ = (V ∖ V)
2		df-dif 3979	. 2 ⊢ (V ∖ V) = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V)}
3		pm3.24 402	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V)
4	3	bifal 1553	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V) ↔ ⊥)
5	4	abbii 2812	. 2 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V)} = {𝑥 ∣ ⊥}
6	1, 2, 5	3eqtri 2772	1 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ⊥}

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1537  ⊥wfal 1549   ∈ wcel 2108  {cab 2717  Vcvv 3488   ∖ cdif 3973  ∅c0 4352

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-9 2118  ax-ext 2711

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-sb 2065  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-dif 3979  df-nul 4353

This theorem is referenced by:  dfnul2  4355  dfnul3  4356  noel  4360  vn0  4368  eq0  4373  ab0w  4401  ab0  4402  ab0OLD  4403  abf  4429  eq0rdv  4430  rzal  4532  ralf0  4537