MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  dfnul4 Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem dfnul4 4287
Description: Alternate definition of the empty class/set. (Contributed by BJ, 30-Nov-2019.) Avoid ax-8 2115, df-clel 2811. (Revised by GG, 3-Sep-2024.) Prove directly from definition to allow shortening dfnul2 4288. (Revised by BJ, 23-Sep-2024.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
dfnul4 ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ⊥}

Proof of Theorem dfnul4
StepHypRef Expression
1 df-nul 4286 . 2 ∅ = (V ∖ V)
2 df-dif 3904 . 2 (V ∖ V) = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V)}
3 pm3.24 402 . . . 4 ¬ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V)
43bifal 1557 . . 3 ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V) ↔ ⊥)
54abbii 2803 . 2 {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V)} = {𝑥 ∣ ⊥}
61, 2, 53eqtri 2763 1 ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ⊥}
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wa 395   = wceq 1541  wfal 1553  wcel 2113  {cab 2714  Vcvv 3440  cdif 3898  c0 4285
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-9 2123  ax-ext 2708
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-sb 2068  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-dif 3904  df-nul 4286
This theorem is referenced by:  dfnul2  4288  dfnul3  4289  noel  4290  vn0  4297  eq0  4302  ab0w  4331  ab0  4332  abf  4358
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator