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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > a9e | GIF version | ||
| Description: At least one individual exists. This is not a theorem of free logic, which is sound in empty domains. For such a logic, we would add this theorem as an axiom of set theory (Axiom 0 of [Kunen] p. 10). In the system consisting of ax-5 1471 through ax-14 2180 and ax-17 1550, all axioms other than ax-9 1555 are believed to be theorems of free logic, although the system without ax-9 1555 is probably not complete in free logic. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Revised by NM, 3-Feb-2015.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| a9e | ⊢ ∃𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ax-i9 1554 | 1 ⊢ ∃𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: ∃wex 1516 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-i9 1554 |
| This theorem is referenced by: ax9o 1722 equid 1725 equs4 1749 equsal 1751 equsex 1752 equsexd 1753 spimt 1760 spimeh 1763 spimed 1764 equvini 1782 ax11v2 1844 ax11v 1851 ax11ev 1852 equs5or 1854 euequ1 2150 |
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