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Theorem sb7f 2528
Description: This version of dfsb7 2278 does not require that 𝜑 and 𝑧 be disjoint. This permits it to be used as a definition for substitution in a formalization that omits the logically redundant axiom ax-5 1908, i.e., that does not have the concept of a variable not occurring in a formula. (Definition dfsb1 2484 is also suitable, but its mixing of free and bound variables is distasteful to some logicians.) Usage of this theorem is discouraged because it depends on ax-13 2375. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jul-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-Oct-2016.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
sb7f.1 𝑧𝜑
Assertion
Ref Expression
sb7f ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑧𝜑)))
Distinct variable group:   𝑦,𝑧
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)

Proof of Theorem sb7f
StepHypRef Expression
1 sb7f.1 . . . 4 𝑧𝜑
21sb5f 2501 . . 3 ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑧𝜑))
32sbbii 2074 . 2 ([𝑦 / 𝑧][𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑦 / 𝑧]∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑧𝜑))
41sbco2 2514 . 2 ([𝑦 / 𝑧][𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)
5 sb5 2274 . 2 ([𝑦 / 𝑧]∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑧𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑧𝜑)))
63, 4, 53bitr3i 301 1 ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑧𝜑)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wb 206  wa 395  wex 1776  wnf 1780  [wsb 2062
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1908  ax-6 1965  ax-7 2005  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2175  ax-13 2375
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-tru 1540  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2063
This theorem is referenced by:  sb7h  2529
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